Unit 6【刷语法】 动词不定式作宾语补足语和目的状语(重点语法提升练)-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版）

2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版） Unit 6 Birdwatching【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) 动词不定式作宾语补足语和目的状语 动词不定式作宾语补足语 （1）接不定式作宾语补足语的动词（动词+sb.+to do结构，否定式“动词+sb.+not to do” ）常见的有： tell 告诉 ask 请 order 命令 warn 警告 teach 教 want 想要 wish 希望 expect 期望 encourage 鼓励 allow 允许 invite 邀请 advise 建议 require 要求 force 强迫 如：Do you want me to find out the phone number? 你想要我找出那个电话号码吗？ （2）有些及物动词，接不定式作宾语补足语时（动词+sb.+do ），要省略to。这类及物动词常见的有： let 让 make 使 have 使 see 看见 watch 注视 hear 听到 notice 注意到 feel 感觉起来 被动语态中要还原to，如 make sb. do被动语态变为 sb. be made to do。 如：I saw him read in the library yesterday. 我昨天看到他在图书馆阅读 He was seen to read in the library yesterday. 他被看见昨天在图书馆阅读。 动词不定式作目的状语 不定式作目的状语，可放在句首或句末。to表示目的、为了。 如：To learn math well, you must do more exercises. 为了学好数学，你必须多做练习。 We came here to ask you for help. 我们来这是为了向你寻求帮助。 一、单项选择 1．Teachers expect all their students ________ progress (进步) day by day. A．make B．makes C．to make D．making 2．President Xi often advises us ________ to make our country stronger. A．study B．studying C．to study D．studied 3．—Our English teacher asks us ________ English every day. —So my mother made me ________ the English text for half an hour yesterday evening. A．read; to read B．to read; to read C．to read; read 4．There are many rules in Mary’s home. Her parents won’t allow her ________ out late. A．to stay B．staying C．stay D．stayed 5．I see Tom ________ English almost every morning. A．reads B．read C．reading D．to read 6．Teachers always encourage their students ________ questions and discuss the answers. A．answer B．answers C．answering D．to answer 7．The workers in the nature park ask visitors not ________ the animals. A．feed B．to feed C．feeding D．fed 8．My mother asks me ________ computer games before finishing my homework. A．not play B．to play C．not to play D．to not play 9．Evans had a sore throat (嗓子疼). His friend advised him ________ a doctor. A．seeing B．to see C．see D．sees 10．—The doctor advised me ________ too mu