内容正文:
Unit 4 Grammar
Attributive Clause
1
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What kinds of music do you like?
I like dance music.
名词作定语
介词短语作定语
I like music with a strong rhythm (节奏).
形容词作定语
I like exciting music.
定语
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定语从句:Attributive Clause
I like music.
I like music that\ which has great lyrics.
The music has great lyrics(歌词).
I like lyrics.
The lyrics give me energy.
I like lyrics that\ which give me energy.
定义:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
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第二级
第三级
第四级
第五级
Learning Objectives
Learning Ability: Learn to use attributive clause to describe some people and things freely;
Thinking Quality: Be able to analyze the context and choose suitable relative pronoun(关系代词);
5
主语
定语 the girls’ name
宾语
宾语
主语
主语
宾语
rule 1
He is a man who is dressed in red clothes.
I know the person that is a teacher.
Can you tell me the girl (whom) you talked with just now?
Miss Zeng is the person with whom you will get along very well.
He lives in a house which is surrounded by water.
We can see many photos that are on the wall.
He ate a fish (which) he caught in the hole.
The building (that) you are looking at is high?
There is a beautiful girl whose name is Xiao Wei.
The book whose cover is green is mine.
先行词指人,在_______(从句\主句)中做______.关系代词用___________, 不可以省略.
rule 2
rule 3
rule 4
rule 5
先行词指物,在定语从句中做_____.关系代词用__________, 不可以省略.
who\that
先行词指人,在定语从句中做_______.关系代词用_______, 通常可以省略.
whom
主语
which\that
先行词指物,在定语从句中做_____.关系代词用__________, 通常可以省略.
宾语
宾语
which\that
先行词指人或指物,在定语从句中做_____.关系代词用_______, 译为“……的”,不可以省略.
定语
whose
确定关系代词
从句
主语
Tips : 介词提前时,关系代词不可以省略且关系代词只能是whom和which。
主语
1)The girl __________ gave us a performance dances beautifully.
2)This is the new secretary(秘书) ______________ I would like to introduce to you.
3)I read a report about his new novel ____________will soon be published.
4)The report ____________ Mr. Turner handed in was about the motor race.
5)The solider _________ legs were badly wounded was operated on without delay.
who\that
(whom)
that\ which