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挪威作家约恩·福瑟获诺贝尔文学奖
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约恩·福瑟(Jon Fosse),男。挪威当代作家。 福瑟1959年出生于挪威西海岸的海于格松,他的处女作《红,黑》1983年出版,为其后来众多作品定下基调。他曾获得斯堪的纳维亚国家戏剧奖、国际易卜生奖等多个奖项。
从1983年起开始出版作品。 其作品已被译成四十多种文字。福瑟也是全世界作品被搬演最多的剧作家之一,大约已有1000台以他的作品为蓝本的话剧在全球各地上演。福瑟的作品,都以新挪威语写作而成。
2023年10月5日,瑞典文学院宣布将2023年诺贝尔文学奖授予挪威作家约恩·福瑟。
The Swedish Academy awarded this year's Nobel Prize in Literature to a Norwegian known for considering life's "basic choices" in his 40 years of work.瑞典文学院将今年的诺贝尔文学奖授予了一位挪威作家,他以用40年创作的作品思考人生的“基本选择”而闻名。
高考链接
award, reward 这两个动词均有”给予奖励之意
1. avard 侧重指官方或经正式研究栽决后对有功者或竞赛优胜者所给予的奖时。
2. revard 指对品德高尚和勤劳的人所给予的奖励。也可指为某事付酬金。
Sixty-four-year-old Jon Fosse was first published in the 1980s and became well known in the 1990s.
现年64岁的约恩·福瑟于20世纪80年代出版发行处女作,在20世纪90年代成名。
高考链接
1.be famous for/be well known for因...而著名
2.publish 1. put into print
2. prepare and issue for public distribution or sale;
His works include a play called Someone Is Going to Come which was performed to praise in Paris in 1999.
他的作品包括1999年在巴黎上演的戏剧《有人将至》。
高考链接
1.include v.包括;把…列为..的一部分
2. including sth/sth included
I love eating fruits,including apples and bananas.
I love eating fruits, apples and bananas included.
Later, he wrote a series of books called the Septology, which he finished in 2021.
后来,他写了“七部曲”,并于2021年完成。
高考链接
1.a series of 一系列;一连串;
2.非限制性定语从句,指物用which,指人用who
The last part of Septology, called A New Name, was a finalist for the Booker Prize in 2022.
“七部曲”最后一部《新的名字》入围了2022年的布克奖。
高考链接
1.非谓语done表被动
2.finalist 决赛选手,决赛队
Fosse created plays, books and children's books.
福瑟创作戏剧、书籍和儿童读物。
He also worked on a translation of the Bible into Norwegian.
他还致力于将《圣经》翻译成挪威语。
高考链接
1.translate v.(翻)译;translation n.
translate A into B
2. interpret /simplify(口)译
He is known for writing in the Nynorsk language, which is understandable to all Norwegians.
他以用所有挪威人都能理解的新挪威语写作而闻名。
But it is used by only 10 percent of the nation's 5.4 million people.
但在全国540万人口中,只有10%的人使用它。
高考链接
1.und