Unit 2 语法Grammar 过去完成时的被动语态-2023-2024学年高二英语选择性必修第二册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版2019）

 Unit 2 Improving Yourself

过去完成时的被动语态

一、单项选择

1．By the time she reached the corner of the street, the injured _______ to the nearest hospital.

A．was sent B．has been sent C．had been sent D．would be sent

2．Yesterday we expressed our congratulations to Tom, who ________ chairman of our Students’ Association.

A．has elected B．had elected C．has been elected D．had been elected

3．It was reported that an agreement ______ between the two companies and that they would carry out a project together.

A．had reached B．has reached

C．had been reached D．has been reached

4．By the end of last year, another new gym ________ in Beijing.

A．completed B．had been completed C．has been completed D．was completed

5．It was his strong communication skills which ________ in the interview that finally won his position as the sales manager in this area.

A．had shown B．has shown C．has been shown D．had been shown

6．He asked about his brother John, who __________ to the medical area, and was told that John had been seriously injured.

A．had rushed B．had been rushed C．rushed D．was being rushing

7．The illegal case ________ for several weds and finally the police reached a conclusion.

A．was investigated B．has been investigated

C．had been investigated D．will be investigated

8．After goats in particular ________ the island, the tortoise population declined.

A．had been brought to B．brought to

C．were bringing to D．had brought to

9．We expressed our congratulations to Mr. Smith, because he ________chairman of the football club.

A．has elected B．had elected C．has been elected D．had been elected

10．By the time the tsunami ended, more than 150 thousand people ________.

A．had killed B．have been killed C．have been dead D．had been killed

11．Mark is a genius. By the time he graduated, he ________ jobs by a dozen computer companies.

A．has offered B．has been offered

C．had offered D．had been offered

12．The new suspension bridge ________ by the end of last month.

A．has been designed B．had been designed

C．was designed D．would be designed

13．--- How was your weekend, Bella?

--- Awful! It was the first time I ________ alone at home, bored to death.

A．has left B．had left C．has been left D．had been left

14．_________the telephone number several times, but he couldn't learn it by heart.

A．Having told B．Having been told

C．Although he had been told D．He had been told

15．The young scholar died though great efforts ________ to save his life.

A．was made B．had been made

C．have been made D．were to be made

16．Johnson risked his life saving his daughter who ______ in the building for two days.

A．had trapped B．has trapped

C．has been trapped D．had been trapped

17．Lisa had to have her car repaired in a garage because it _______ seriously .

A．damaged B．had been damaged

C．was being damaged D．had damaged

18．We hurried to the railway station yesterday only to be told that our train _____  off.

A．put B．was put C．has put D．had been put

19．We were told all the work ______ by now.

A．was finished B．has been finished C．had finished D．had been finished

20．It was reported that an agreement ____ between the two companies and that they would carry out a project together.

A．reached B．had been reached C．was reached D．has been reached

21．Because all the roads leading to the mountain village  , the rescue workers were not able to reach it to help.

A．were blocked B．are blocked C．have been blocked D．had been blocked

22．By the time of the ban was finally lifted, he ________ at the airport for more than two weeks.

A．was stuck B．had been stuck C．has been stuck D．had stuck

23．All the tables by the window _________ by telephone when I got to the restaurant.

A．are booked B．had been booked

C．were booked D．have been booked

24．This was the first time that she _________by the beauty of the West Lake.

A．was fascinated B．had been fascinated C．has been fascinated D．fascinated

25．I saw Jack in the lift this morning. He 　　　　 around here for a long time.

A．won't be seen B．wasn't seen

C．hasn't been seen D．hadn't been seen

26．－How was the journey?

－Tiring! I caught the train at the last second but all the seats _____. I stood all the way.

A．would occupy B．would be occupied

C．had occupied D．had been occupied

27．When Li Ming hurried home, he found that his mother ____already ____to hospital

A．has; been sent B．had; sent

C．has; sent D．had; been sent

28．The girl's eyes brightened when she saw the birthday present she_________.

A．would promise B．had promised

C．would be promised D．had been promised

29．— Did he decide to take part in the competition?

— Yes, of course. He _____ to.

A．has been encouraging B．had been encouraged

C．has been encouraged D．was to be encouraged

30．All flights ________ because of the terrible weather, Jane had to go there by train.

A．was cancelled B．had been cancelled

C．having been cancelled D．having cancelled

31．At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what ______ in science and technology.

A．has discovered B．has been discovered

C．had discovered D．had been discovered

32．Mary hurried to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets ______ out.

A．would be sold B．had been sold

C．have been sold D．are sold