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学 生
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八年级下册Unit 5 Topic 1
学 科
英语 第( )课时
年 级
初 二
上课时间
Unit 5 Topic 1课堂知识点
一. 语法
1. 主系表结构 主语 + 系动词 + adj.___
① be动词 ( am / is / are / was / were)
②感官v. (感觉/摸起来feel; 看起来look; 听起来sound; 闻起来smell; 尝起来taste)
③四个变化(指颜色变化turn; 指质量变化(贬义) go; 指天气季节变化got; 指长时间变化become)
④ seem “ 似乎/ 好像 ”
⑤ keep / stay “ 保持 ”; make “ 使.....”
※※※ look 与 look at
例: 这个面包尝起来很美味。 The bread tastes very delicious.
他昨天感觉很失望吗? Did he feel very disappointed yesterday?
这首歌听起来不好听。 The music doesn’t sound beautiful / wonderful.
Tom似乎有一点点不开心。 Tom seems a little unhappy.
这朵花闻起来怎么样? How does the flower smell?
二. 灵活应用
(一)
1. lonely 与alone
例:My grandpa lives alone , but he doesn’t feel lonely.
2. because与because of
例:The mother looks worried because her son is missing.
The mother looks worried because of her missing son.
他感觉很失望因为他不能买到那部电影的票。
He felt disappointed because he was not able to buy a ticket to The Sound of Music.
爸爸因为这些吵闹的孩子很生气。The father became very angry because of the noisy children
3. 邀请某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth.
例:他昨晚邀请他们看电影。 He invited them to see / watch a movie last night.
4. 使某人振作起来cheer sb up; 给某人加油cheer sb on
例:Maria想要让他们振作起来。 Maria wants to cheer them up.
5. 某人花费时间 / 金钱做某事 sb. spend 时间 / 金钱 (in) doing sth (过去式 spent )
某人花费时间 / 金钱在某事上 sb. spend 时间 / 金钱 on sth
例:我昨天花了2个小时照顾我妈妈。 I spent two hours caring for / taking care of / looking after my mother yesterday.
你经常花钱在游戏上? Do you often spend money swimming?
※※※ cost, pay, take的用法
6. 主 + 谓 + _____ adj./adv._____ + 从句 如此...以至于...
主 + 谓 + too adj./adv._____ do sth. 太…以至于不能...
例:他如此伤心以至于他无法睡觉。 He is so sad that he can’t sleep.
他太伤心以至于无法睡觉。 He is too sad to sleep.
7. 最终 in the end = at last ; 在…的末尾 at the end of ; 以….结束end with
例: 最后每个人都很开心。In the end, everyone is happy.
8. ......充满...... be full of = ※ be filled with;