内容正文:
外研社英语教材(一年级起点版)4年级上册句型总结
1. 动词过去式
① 动词过去式不规则变化:go - went (去), see - saw (看见), take - took (花费;采取), eat - ate (吃), have - had (有), buy - bought (买), fall - fell (掉下、摔倒), is / am - was (是), are - were (是), get - got (得到,抓到), do - did (做), say - said (说), sing - sang (唱歌), make - made (制作), ride - rode (骑), win - won (赢,胜利), write - wrote (写), drink - drank (喝), wear - wore (穿), speak - spoke (讲话), break - broke (打破), fly - flew (飞), lose - lost (丢失), find - found (发现), come - came (来), become - became (变成), run - ran (跑), learn - learnt (学习)
不规则变化, - 外研社英语4年级上册(一年级起点版)
② 动词过去式直接+ed:wash - washed (清洗), finish - finished (完成), clean - cleaned (打扫), help - helped (帮助), cook - cooked (煮), phone - phoned (打电话), watch - watched (观看), paint - painted (绘画), play - played (玩耍), live - lived (居住), invent - invented (发明), stay - stayed (停留), practise - practised (练习), bump - bumped (碰、撞), happen - happened (发生), climb - climbed (爬)
动词过去式直接+ed, - 外研社英语4年级上册(一年级起点版)
③ 动词过去式变y为i+ed:carry - carried (拿走,带走)
动词过去式变y为i+ed, - 外研社英语4年级上册(一年级起点版)
④ 动词过去式不变:cut - cut (切、割), hurt - hurt (使疼痛,使受伤)
动词过去式不变, - 外研社英语4年级上册(一年级起点版)
(英语动词过去式的变化大部分是有规律的加"ed",或者改写为"ied",也有不规则变化,不规则的我们见一个积累一个就好。)
2. 不同人称的过去式表达:
不同人称的过去式表达, - 外研社英语4年级上册(一年级起点版)
① I did my homework yesterday. (我昨天做了作业。)
② You played basketball last week. (你 / 你们上个星期打了篮球。)
③ He / She / It went to the Great Wall last Monday. (他 / 她 / 它上周一去了长城。)
④ We learnt a lot last year. (去年我们学到了很多。)
⑤ They saw the Big Ben in London. (他们在伦敦看到了大本钟。)
⑥ Chinese people invented paper. (中国人发明了纸张。)
(人称可以换成名字进行练习,注意We, You, They表示复数,例如:Amy and I, Daming and you, Tom and Jerry, The boys, The students... 动词可以参考第一部分进行替换练习哦~)
3. 过去式的否定表达:
过去式的否定表达, - 外研社英语4年级上册(一年级起点版)
① I didn't take photos yesterday. (我昨天没有拍照。)
② You didn't eat a lot last month. (你 / 你们上个月吃的不多。)
③ He / She / It didn't have breakfast last week. (他 / 她 / 它上周都 没有吃早饭。)
④ We didn't buy new clothes last year. (我去年没有没过新衣服。)
⑤ They didn't fall off their bikes in the park. (他们在公园没有从自行车上摔下来。)
⑥ Sam di