第二讲名词性从句（下）及语法填空技巧之连词 导学案-2023届高三英语一轮复习

第二讲名词性从句(下)及语法填空技巧-连词 知识引入 本讲概要 1. 重点句子成分复习表语、同位语、补语 2. 表语从句、同位语从句 3. 名词性从句其它重点 4. 语法填空技巧-连词 2.1 重点句子成分复习表语、同位语、补语 知识梳理 1.表语 定义∶解释主语_的成分。 系动词能翻译成_的成分。 You are beautiful. He is Li Hua. I am here. It is on me. 2.同位语 定义∶解释_ 名词的_的成分。 区别定语:_ We, as a team, should stick to each other closely I really want him,a diligent boy,to be my friend. All I respect is you, my dear motherland. I have a bold idea that I will not eat anything until I master all the clauses. 3.补语 公式∶_、_+n.+补语 常见补语类型∶ Did you hear someone scream? I saw him hitting the books so hard after school. I can smell something burning like durian(榴莲). The teacher made Picasso copy his name for 100 times. 其它补语类型∶ Wish you good luck! I take you as my friend. I think it possible. The class elected Li Hua monitor. 4.同位语和补语的区别 补语只出现在固定句式中,只对 _ 和 _ 进行解释。 同位语可出现在任何地方,可对 _ 进行解释。 句读练习∶判断划线部分的成分 The foreigners were watching admirably at me when I performed the traditional Chinese kungfu, the eye protection exercises. I hold you as my friend while you think of me to be your daddy. 2.2 表语从句、同位语从句 知识梳理 1.表语从句 例句展示 Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak. 牛刀小试 (1)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _ one can be entirely free from dust. (2) A ship in harbor is safe, but that's not _ships are built for. (3) Without his support, we wouldn't be _ we are now. (4) The best moment for the football star was _he scored the winning goal. (5) I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer,which is _he never finishes anything. (6) From space,the earth looks blue. This is _about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. (7) The milk smells _it is sour. (8) The milk smells _it were sour. (9)He looked just _ he had looked ten years before. (10)His rooms were exactly _ he had left them. 知识梳理 2.同位语从句 再次提示∶对前一个_进行解释的成分叫同位语。 I had a feeling that I will never see you again. Father gives me a suggestion that I should never think about our family disease. Is there any p