Unit 2 Let's Talk Teens 单词讲义-2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册

Unit2单词讲义 nest 词性：名词 中文意思：鸟巢，窝 英文释义：a structure built by birds for laying eggs and sheltering their young 词源：来自古英语nest，意为“休息的地方” 例句：The bird built a nest in the tree. 固定搭配：bird's nest, ant nest, nest egg 近义词：burrow, dwelling, home roof 词性：名词 中文意思：屋顶，车顶 英文释义：the top covering of a building or vehicle 词源：来自古英语rof，意为“覆盖物” 例句：The roof of the house needs to be repaired. 固定搭配：rooftop, flat roof, pitched roof 近义词：covering, ceiling, top battle 词性：名词、动词 中文意思：战斗，斗争 英文释义：a fight between two people or groups; struggle against an enemy or difficulty 词源：来自古英语beltan，意为“战斗” 例句：They fought a fierce battle against the enemy. 固定搭配：battlefield, battle cry, battleship 近义词：fight, combat, struggle argument 词性：名词、动词 中文意思：争论，辩论；论据，论点 英文释义：a disagreement or quarrel; a reason or fact that supports an idea or belief 词源：来自拉丁语arguere，意为“争论” 例句：They had an argument about politics. 固定搭配：argumentative, argue with, make an argument 近义词：debate, dispute, controversy teenager 词性：名词 中文意思：青少年，十几岁的少年或少女 英文释义：a young person between childhood and adulthood 词源：由“teen”（13-19岁的）和“age”（年龄）组成，意为“十几岁的年龄” 例句：She is a teenager who loves to listen to music. 固定搭配：teenage years, teenage life, teenage rebellion 近义词：adolescent, youth, youngster tension 词性：名词 中文意思：紧张，拉力 英文释义：a state of nervousness or emotional strain; the force that tends to stretch or compress something 词源：来自拉丁语的"tentio"，意为"拉紧"或"紧张" 例句：The tension between the two countries is high. 固定搭配：high/low tension, relieve tension, create tension 近义词：stress, pressure, strain anxious 词性：形容词 中文意思：焦虑的，担心的 英文释义：feeling worried, uneasy, or apprehensive about something with an uncertain outcome 词源：来自古法语的"ancien"，意为"旧的"，后来演变为"焦虑的" 例句：She was anxious for her son's safety. 固定搭配：anxious about, anxious for, anxious to do 近义词：worried, concerned, uneasy rate 词性：名词/动词 中文意思：速度，比率，评价 英文释义：1) a ratio or proportion expressed in numbers; 2) to assess or judge the quality, value, or extent of something 词源：来自古英语的"rædan"，意为"计算"或"评估" 例句：The rate of inflation has increased. / I would ra