内容正文:
众相原创·贵州英语(课标版)
人与自然
主题七 自然生态、环境保护与灾害防范(2023语言运用第二节;贵阳5年3考)
第一组
四季时长+企鹅迁徙现象的反思+树叶的功能+介绍大熊猫+生态学
一、完形 第一节(2023贵阳云岩区三模改编)
A.on B.questions C.so
D.fewer E.it F.during
Whydowehavediferentseasonsinayear?
Andwhydowehavemoredaylighthoursinsummer
and1. daylighthoursinwinter?
Sometimes,thesunrisesearlyandgoesdown
late.Thishappensalot2. thesummer.
Sometimes,thesunriseslateandsetsearly.Then
wehavefewerdaylighthours.Ithappensduringthe
winter.
Nowletsgobacktothe
3. atthebeginning.
Pleaselookatthepictureonthe
right.Theearthdoesntstand
upstraightwhen4. goesaroundthesun.
TheNorthPoletilts(倾斜)towardsthesun,our
partoftheearthisinsummer,andtheNorthPole
tiltsawayfrom thesun,ourpartisinwinter,
5. wehavediferentseasons.
Farmersinthepastmarkedchangesafter
seasonswith24terms.These24specialtermswere
veryhelpfulforfarmersbecausetheytoldthe
farmersagoodtimeforfarming.
二、完形 第二节
ItwasasummermorningonthebeachinRio
deJaneiro.Amansetuphisumbrelaandchair
nearthewaterandwas 1 toreadhisbook.Just
then,henoticedasmalshapethatcameoutofthe
water.It 2 madeitswayoutontothesand.
Itlookedweakandtired.Whenthislitlething
wasjustafewfeetaway,themancouldnt 3
hiseyes.Apenguin?Themanwassurprised.He
lookedaroundtoseeiftherewasanyoneelsewho
noticedthisstrangething.
Awalkersoonappeared,folowedbyanother.
They 4 andlooked.Itwasclearthatthe
penguinwashaving 5 breathing.Thepenguin
hadswumthousandsofmiles,tryingtofindthe
6 thatpenguinsliketoeat.
Whydidthepenguinneedto 7 sofar?
Perhapsitwasconfused(使迷惑)bymovingocean
curents(洋 流)andtemperatures—oneofthe
8 ofglobalwarming.Thepenguinneeded
help.
Oneofthewalkersphonedforhelp,andsome
firemenarived.Themanwasgladthatthepenguin
wouldsoonbesafe.
Theeventonthe 9 happenedsometime
ago.Sincethattime,hundredsofpenguinshave
come.Theylandonthesandfeeling 10 and
hungry,andmanyofthemdie.Someareshippedor
flownbacktocolderwatersfarthersouth.
Perhapstheexperienceofthepenguinswil
helpusbeterunderstandtheseriousinfluenceof
humanactivitiesonourplanet.
( )1.