Unit 3 Section Ⅱ Using language-【正禾一本通】2023-2024学年新教材高一英语必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（外研版2019）

　导学第一步——填一填·夯实基础知识　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.重点单词 1．chart　　　 v．记录，跟踪(变化或进展) 2．ideal adj.理想的，最好的 3．display n．显示器 4．monitor v．监视，监测 5．upper adj.(位置)较上的，较高的，上面的 6．master n．大师，能手 Ⅱ.派生单词 1．setting n．(机器、仪器等调控装置的)设定位置，调节点→set vt.设置 2．adjustable adj.可调整的，可调节的→adjust v．调整，调节→adjustment n．调整，调节 3．balance n．平衡→balanced adj.保持(或显示)平衡的 4．involve v．包含，需要→involved adj.涉及的→involvement n．参与，加入 5．response n．回答，答复→respond vi.回答；响应；作出反应 Ⅲ.核心短语 1．keep track of 　　 了解……的动态；与……保持联系 2．place one's order 订购 3．fall in love with 爱上 导学第二步——研一研·探究教材语言点　　　　　　 1．adjustable adj.可调整的，可调节的 (1)adjust v.　　　　 调整，调节 adjust to (doing) sth. 适应(做)某事 adjust...to... 调整……以适应…… adjust oneself to... 使某人自己适应…… (2)adjustment n. 调整，调节；适应 make an adjustment/adjustments 做出调整 [佳句诵读]①When you are studying abroad, you must learn to adjust to living on your own.[学校生活] 当你出国留学时，你必须学会适应独立生活。 ②To make your speech satisfying，adjust your language to the age of your audience.[建议信] 为了让你的演讲令人满意，调整你的语言以适应听众的年龄。 [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 ①According to the present situation, he had to make adjustments (adjust) to his plan. ②It is never easy to adjust to big changes.Those who can do it faster are more likely to succeed. ③不久她就适应了新环境。 It was not long before she adjusted herself to the new surroundings. 2．available adj.可用的，可获得的；有空的 be available for　 可用于…… be available (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)可以做某事 be available to/for sb. 对某人来说是可用的/可获得的 [佳句诵读]①Funds are available to teachers who want to attend the conference. 想参加大会的教师可获得资助。 ②He is not available at the moment, for the meeting hasn't ended. 他现在没空，因为会议还没有结束。 [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It's said that our new library won't be available to/for us until next year. ②That room is occupied so it's not available for the conference. ③在参观期间，有锁存物柜可用来存放你的随身物品。 Lockers are available to store your belongings during your visit. 3．balance n．平衡；天平 vt.使……保持平衡；权衡 (1)keep/lose one's balance　 保持/失去平衡 (2)balance sth.against 权衡；斟酌；比较 (3)balanced adj. 平衡的 a balanced