Unit 3 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas-【正禾一本通】2023-2024学年新教材高一英语必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（外研版2019）

导学第一步——填一填·夯实基础知识　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.重点单词 1．goal　　　　 n．球门 2．content n．满意，满足 3．factor n．因素，要素 4．soldier n．士兵，军人 5．conflict n．武装冲突，战斗，战争 6．assure v．向……保证，使确信 Ⅱ.派生单词 1．represent v．代表，表示→representative n．代表 2．basis n．基础；根据→basic adj.基本的；基础的 3．equipment n．装备，设备，用具→equip vt.装配，配备 4．defend v．(在比赛中)防守，防卫→defence n．保护，保卫 5．death n．死，死亡→die v．死亡→dead adj.死的→dying adj.垂死的 Ⅲ.核心短语 1．to one's heart's content 尽情地，心满意足地 2．go back 追溯到，回溯到 3．break down 出故障；垮掉 4．break out (战争、火灾等)爆发 5．take...for example 以……为例 6．put down 放下；记下，镇压 7．be shaped like 形状像 8．more than 不仅仅；多于；超过；非常 Ⅳ.教材句式 1．想想当年尼尔·阿姆斯特朗曾想把足球带上月球，我们甚至可以说它也是地球之外最受欢迎的运动！(given that...) Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon, we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world! 2．它也是一项花费很少的运动。(主语＋be＋形容词＋动词不定式) It is also a game that is very cheap to play． 3．在世界各地你都可以看到孩子们心满意足地踢着用塑料袋团成的球——贝利小时候也是那样的。(感官动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语) All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts' content with a ball made of plastic bags; just like Pelé did when he was a boy. 导学第二步——读一读·理解课文内容　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Fast­reading Match the main idea with each part. Para.1　　 A．It is a game with creativity and excitement. Para.2　　 B．It is a simple and cheap game to play. Para.3　　 C．Football is much more than just a sport. Para.4　　 D．Football enjoys popularity all over the world. Para.5　　 E．Football is one of the best ways to communicate. 答案：Para.1－Para.5　DBAEC Careful­reading Choose the best answer according to the text. 1．According to the first paragraph，what is TRUE about football? A．Football is too popular to attract millions of players and fans. B．Football was taken to the Moon by Neil Armstrong. C．The history of the football was known in Ancient China. D．Football we now play all over the world started in Great Britain. 2．Which is NOT the factor that makes football popular? A．It's simple. B．It's cheap. C．It's creative. D．It's profe