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M1语法点 时态(六种):一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时 1. 一般现在时 含义:(1)表示_或_的动作或存在的状态 (2)表示_、_、格言以及其他不受时间限制的客观存在的事实。 eg: Spring follows winter. The earth moves around the sun. 标志词:_ 结构: _ _ 2. 一般过去时: 含义:表示_某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 标志词:_ 结构: _ _ 3.一般将来时: 含义:表示_某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来_或_发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。 标志词:_ 结构:_ _ 4.现在进行时: 含义:(1)表示_的动作 (2)表示现阶段正在进行的动作或持续的状态 eg: They are studying hard this term. 标志词:_ 结构: _ 5.过去进行时: 含义:(1)表示在_一个具体_发生的动作 (2)表示过去某一时间内进行的动作或持续的状态 eg: They were doing their homework at 9 o’clock last night. 标志词:_ 结构: _ 6.现在完成时: 含义:(1)表示过去发生的或者_发生的动作对_造成 或 (2)表示从过去某时刻开始,持续到现在的动作或情况,并且有可能会继续延续下去。此时经常用延续性动词。时间状语常用since加一个过去的时间点,或for加一段时间。 eg: We have been friends since we first met. 标志词:_ 结构: _ .单项填空 ( )1. Every year thousands of tourists the mountain area to relax themselves. A.visited B.were visiting C.visit D.have visited ( )2.—Is Li Mei a teacher? —Yes, she is. She at a village school. A.teaches B.is teaching C.taught D.will teach ( )3. I hear that it often in Sichuan and there are usually floods, especially in summer. A.rains B.rained C.will rain ( )4. Be quiet. Your grandmother in the room. A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.sleep ( )5. —Dad, where’s Mum? —She in the kitchen now. A.works B.worked C.is working D.was working ( )6. Thanks for letting us borrow your camera. We it to you next Monday. A.return B.will return C.have returned ( )7. —Lucy, where’s your sister? —Look! She in the yard with our dog. A.played B.has played C.plays D.is playing ( )8.You should for a walk after meals. A.to go B.going C.go D.goes ( )9.—My mother said you went on a Silk Road trip last year. —Yes, it a wonderful trip. A.are B.was C.will be D.were ( )10. Dr Li’s wife about him very much when he worked in Wuhan in February, 2020. A.worry B.worries C.worried ( ) 11. – May I speak to Mary? - Hold on, please. She _ in the kitchen. A. has cooked B. cooked C. will cook D. is cooking ( )12. My husband always _ me flowers every week before we got married, but now he never _. A. sent; does B. sends; doe