Unit 6 Section Ⅱ Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points（Word教参）-【优化指导】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版2019）

Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points [对应学生用书P138] 1 greedy adj.贪婪的，贪心的 Spotting the car with its window left open，the greedy thief didn't hesitate. 贪婪的窃贼在发现有辆车的车窗未关后，没有丝毫犹豫。 ►情景探究 ①Dennis is greedy for power and won't let anyone stop him. 丹尼斯贪恋权力，不让任何人阻止他。 ②The old man's eyes opened greedily and immediately he began to complain. 老人贪婪地瞪大眼睛，接着开始抱怨。 ►要点突破 ①be greedy for sth. 对某物/某事贪心 ②greed n．贪婪；贪心 ③greedily adv.贪婪地 ►学以致用 [单句填空] ①The little boy ate an apple greedily(greedy) in the kitchen this morning. ②Once upon a time，there was a greedy(greed) old innkeeper who was always thinking about money. [完成句子] ③贪小便宜的人永远成不了大事。 Those who are greedy for small gains can never make great achievements. 2 commit v．犯(错误或罪行)；自杀；承诺，保证；忠于；全心全意投入(工作、活动等)；花(钱或时间) No matter how many crimes he committed，the police were powerless to arrest him. 不论他犯罪多少次，警方都无法抓捕到他。 ►情景探究 ①They committed some funds to the care of the student union. 他们把一些资金交给学生会管理。 ②The Chinese people are peace­loving and China is committed to promoting world peace. 中国人民热爱和平，并且中国致力于推动世界和平。 ③If you are serious about our relationship，you should make a commitment. 如果你对我们的关系是认真的，你就应该作出承诺。 ►要点突破 ①commit an error/a crime/suicide 做错事/犯罪/自杀 commit ...to ...把……送交/托付给…… commit sb．/oneself to (doing) sth.某人承诺/保证(做)某事 ②commitment n．投入，花费；承诺，许诺，保证；(对工作或某活动的)献身，奉献 make a commitment to sb．/sth. 对某人/某事作出承诺 ③committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚信的；坚定的 be committed to (doing) sth. 全身心地投入(做)某事，致力于(做)某事 ►学以致用 [赏句猜义] ①He committed the crime under the influence of drink.犯(错误或罪行) ②The government has committed large amounts of money to housing projects.投入，花费 [单句填空] ③A thinking person must commit himself to working(work) for peace. ④The contract commits him to playing (play) for the team for the next three years. ⑤They called on Western nations to commit more money to the poorest nations. [一句多译] ⑥一旦你全身心投入，你的目标的实现就有了保证。 →The achievement of your goal is assured the moment you commit yourself to it. →The achievement of your goal is assured t