Unit5 现在完成时2023-2024学年沪教牛津版（广州沈阳通用）八年级英语上册

八年级上册Unit5 现在完成时（补充练习） 必记知识点 常与现在完成时连用的时间状语有： just刚刚 yet 仍然，还 lately 最后 ever 曾经 never 从未 before 从前 recently 最近 already 已经 this week 本周 since 自从 for a long tine 很长时间了 since then 自那以来 so far 到目前为止 in the past/last few years 在过去/最近的几年 拓展： 1 .before (以前)，句尾，独立用 I haven’t met him before. 我以前从来没有见过他。 2 .just (刚刚)，用于肯定句中，常用在助动词和过去分词之间。 如：I have just heard the news. 我刚刚听到消息。 3. already 用于肯定句中，yet 用于否定句和疑问句的句末。 4. ever (曾经)，句中；never (从不) ，表示否定，强调到目前为止的生活经历。 have been to/ have gone to/ have been in 三种结构的区别 （1）have been to 去过某地(现已离开)，可以与ever, never, once, twice等连用。 （2）has gone to 去某地了，说话时某人已离开此地，在去某地的路上或已在某地，总之现在还未回来。此句型一般用于第三人称。 （3） have been in 表示已在某地呆了多久，若该地为小地方则用at。 翻译： 你以前去过北京吗？______________________________________ 吉姆已经去了伦敦。______________________________________ 格林一家在中国已经两年了。______________________________ 巩固练习 一、根据现在完成时填空。 1. I _________already_________ (see) the film. 2. ---_________he _________ (finish) his work today? ---Not yet. 3. ---________you __________ (be) to Hong Kong? ---Yes, I _____________ (be) there twice. 4. My father __________just ________ (come) back from work. He is tired now. 5. ---Where is Li Ming? ---He ____________ (go) to the teachers’ office. 6. So far I ___________ (make) quite a few friends here. 二、单选题。 1. ---I've got the final Harry Potter book. ---You will love it. I ________ it twice already. A. am reading B. have read C. was reading D. will read 2. ---Who will teach ______ oral English next term? Can it be a new teacher? ---Perhaps. But our head teacher hasn't told us ______. A. your; already B. you; yet C. you; already D. your; yet 3. Miss Lin ______ a lot of work for the poor area since 2010. A. does B. did C. has done D. will do 4. My aunt is a writer. She ______ more than ten books since 1980. A. writes B. wrote C. has written D. will write 5. --- ______ you ever