一般将来时（课件）译林版（三起）英语六年级下册

一般将来时 现在进行时 一般现在时 现在进行时 一般过去时 一般过去时 一般现在时 ★刮刮卡★ ★刮刮卡★ ★刮刮卡★ ★刮刮卡★ ★刮刮卡★ ★刮刮卡★ 刮刮乐 What are you going to do tomorrow? Free talk 用 I am going to +动词原形短语 回答 He is going to drink some hot water. What is he going to do ? She is going to see the dentist. What is she going to do ? They are going to watch a film. What are they going to do? 什么是一般将来时呢? 以上句式是什么时态呢？ 一般将来时 定义：表示将来某一时段发生的动作或存在的状态。 指未来时间 指实义动词 指be动词 一般将来时动词结构? 基本结构 结构一：be(am/is/are)+going to +动词原形 I am going to play in the park tomorrow. She is going to see the dentist soon. They are going to watch a film tomorrow. are going to visit is going to eat are going to swim is going to drink 基本结构 结构二：will+动词原形 I will win soon. She will sing a song next week. We will go to school the coming Monday. will watch will read will sing will play 结构一：be(am,is,are) going to +动词原形 结构二：will+动词原形 总结：一般将来时动词结构 【拓】结构三：shall+动词原形（只能用于第一人称） 有哪些时间标志词呢？ 一般将来时标志词 ① tomorrow系列 tomorrow 明天 the day after tomorrow 后天 tomorrow morning 明天早上 一般将来时标志词 ② next系列 next week 下周 next month 下个月 next year 明年 一般将来时标志词 ③ in系列【拓】 in two days 在两天后 in three months 在三个月后 in a few years 在几年后 一般将来时标志词 ④ 其他/结合语境【拓】 soon 很快，不久 in the future 在将来 the coming Sunday 即将到来的周日 this afternoon 今天下午 总结：一般将来时时间标志词 一般将来时标志词 tomorrow系列 next系列 ✮in系列（+一段时间） tomorrow the day after tomorrow tomorrow morning... next week/month/year in two days in a week in the future ✮语境/其他 this afternoon/evening the coming Sunday soon ①yesterday ②next month ③tomorrow evening ④the coming Monday ⑤long long ago ⑧in a week ⑨soon ⑥in the future ⑦every day ⑩at present 【辨】“be going to ”与“will” ● be going to 用于迹象显示很可能发生的事 ● be going to 含有“计划，打算，准备”的意思 【例1】Look at the clouds. There is going to be a storm. 看那些云,暴风雨要来了。 【例2】I am going to see him tomorrow.