UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION单元综合提升-【金版新学案】2023-2024学年新教材高二英语选择性必修4同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（人教版）

单元综合提升 ◎ 1．fiction n．　　 小说；虚构的事 2．bonus n. 意外收获；奖金；红利 3．integrity n. 诚实正直；完整；完好 4．salary n. 薪水；薪金 5．absurd adj. 荒谬的；荒唐的 6．whereas conj. 然而；但是；尽管 7．presume vt.& vi. 假设；假定 8．calculate vt. 计算；核算；预测 9．blurred adj. 模糊不清的；难以区分的 10．inaction n. 无行动；不采取措施 11．backwards (backward) adv. 向后；倒着；往回 12. grip vt.& vi. 紧握；抓紧 13．fetch vt. (去)拿来；(去)请来 14．pace n. 速度；步伐；节奏 vt.& vi. 确定速度；调整节奏 15. random adj. 随机的；不可思议的 16．jolt 　n. 震动；摇晃；颠簸 vt.& vi. (使)震动；摇晃 17．flip vt.& vi. (使)快速翻转；(用手指)轻抛 18．stun vt. 使震惊；使昏迷 ◎ 选用左栏单词的正确形式填空 1．The survey used a random sample of two thousand people across the Midwest. 2．Many people were not satisfied with the pace of change. 3．As she stepped backward(s) she fell onto her knees，then onto her face. 4．An innovation company should reward failure but punish inaction． 5．I got up，went to fetch the book from my bedroom and handed it to him. 6．They were stunned by the view from the summit. 7．She gripped my hand firmly to show her support. 8．We must presume innocence until we have proof of guilt. 9．It has been calculated that at least 47，000 jobs were lost last year. 10．My salary is around $45，000 plus a car and expenses. 学生用书↓第26页 ◎ 1．ridiculous adj. 愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的 →ridicule n. & v． 嘲笑，奚落 2．dignity n． 尊严；庄严；庄重 → dignify v． 使有尊严；使高贵 → dignified adj. 有尊严的；高贵的 3．appointment n． 预约；约会；委任 →appoint v． 任命；委任；安排 →appointed adj. 指定的 4．guilty adj. 内疚的；有罪的；有过失的 →guilt n． 内疚；悔恨；犯罪；罪行；有罪 5．suspend vt. 暂停；暂缓；悬；挂 → suspension n． 暂停，中止 → suspensive adj. 暂停的；悬而不决的 6．dismiss vt. 让(某人)离开；解散；解雇；消除 →dismissal n． 解雇；免职；开除 7．declare vt. 表明；宣称；公布 →declaration n． 公告；宣言；声明 8．hazy adj. 模糊的；朦胧的；困惑的 →haze n． 薄雾 9．division n． 分开；分隔；差异；除(法) →divide v． (使)分开，分散，分割，分成；分配 10．urge n． 强烈的欲望；冲动 vt.催促；力劝；大力推荐 →urgent adj. 迫切的，紧急的 11．maximum adj. 最大极限的 n．最大量；最大限度 →minimum adj. 最低的；最小的 n．最小值 12．explode vi.& vt. 爆炸；爆破 →explosion n． 爆炸 13．mud n． 泥；泥浆 →muddy adj. 泥泞的 14．overstatement n． 夸大；夸张 → overstate v． 夸大，对……言过其实 ◎ 用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1．It i