Module 4 Unit 3语法形容词副词最高级课件2023-2024学年外研版英语八年级上册

形容词，副词最高级 4.Vienna is a beautiful old city. 1.Tom was difficult in class. 2.He became famous in the 1860s. 5.Do you have anything important to tell me ? 6.Rock music makes me excited . 放在系动词后，做表语 修饰代词，做定语 在make sb. adj.等句型中做宾语补足语 复习形容词的用法功能： 3.The strawberries look fresh. 放在系动词后,做表语 修饰名词，做定语 形容词的常用句型 It’s adj. of sb. to do sth. It’s adj. for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是......的 做某事对某人来说是......的 常用于描述行为者的性格\品质的形容词有: good, kind , nice, polite , clever , foolish , lazy , careful 等 常用于描述事物性质的形容词有: easy, difficult, hard , important , safe , dangerous , useful, interesting 等 1.It’s polite you to talk to the old like that. 2.It’s nice him to show me the way to the museum . 3.It will be cheap us to travel everywhere by plane . 4.It was difficult me to finish the work without help . of of for for adv.修饰adj. adv.修句子 复习副词的用法功能 2.He studies very hard . 1.He speaks German well . 3.We’re quite busy now . 4.Luckily , he got to school on time at last. adv.修 adv. adv.修 v. 形容词变副词规则： 1.一般直接加-ly quick -quickly 2.以辅音字母+y 结尾， 变y为i 再加-ly happy -happily angry-angrily 3.以元音字母＋e结尾的，去e加ly true - truly 形容词、副词原级 It’s very hot today . The story sounds so interesting . Tom works quite hard . I think rock music is too niosy . very , so, quite , too +原级 形容词、副词原级 原级比较 Tom is as old as Kate . Tom和Kate年龄一样大。 Tom runs as fast as Kate . Tom和Kate跑得一样快。 as+原级+as... 和......一样 not as+原级+as... 不如 not so+原级+as... 不如 他学习不如你努力。 他不如你写得认真。 He doesn’t work as hard as you. He doesn’t write so carefully as you. 用法： 英语中三者或三者以上相比较，表示“最……” 这样的最高程度概念时，要用 “the+ adj./adv.最高级” 的结构表示。 例如：Wang Fang is the tallest in our class. This book is the cheapest of the three. 形容词副词最高级 1.表示 “最……之一” 的句式， 要用 one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词。 例: The Hotel is one of the biggest hotels in our city. 2.最高级前有物主代词或名词所有格时，不加定冠词 the。 例如：Tony is Mike’s best friend. Friday is his busiest day. 以下用法要注意： 3.最高级前可加序数词。 结构为：主语+ V.+ the