UNIT3 Section Ⅱ　Using language——过去进行时的被动语态 　 -【正禾一本通】2023-2024学年新教材高二英语选择性必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（外研版2019）

　导学第一步——研一研·探究教材要点 1．emphasise v．强调 (1)emphasise the importance of... 　　　　　　　　　 强调……的重要性 (2)emphasis n. 强调；重点；重要性 put/lay/place emphasis on sth. 强调/重视某事 [佳句诵读]①We cannot emphasise the importance of safety too much. 我们再怎么强调安全的重要性也不为过。 ②Different universities emphasise different strengths.Don’t just think about the university’s reputation；look for the most suitable for your purposes. 不同的大学强调不同的优势。不要只考虑大学的声誉；为了你的目标寻找最适合的大学。 [即学即练]单句语法填空/句型转换 ①It should be emphasised (emphasise) that everyone should come before the deadline. ②The emphasis (emphasise) is very much on learning the spoken language. ③We emphasise the importance of the quality rather than quantity to promote the solid development in reform. →We put/place/lay emphasis on the quality rather than quantity to promote the solid development in reform. 2．tear down拆毁，拆除(建筑物、墙等) tear at 　　　　　　 撕裂，扯开 tear sth.into/to pieces 把某物撕成碎片 tear apart 使四分五裂；撕毁；使不快 tear off 撕下，匆忙脱下(衣服) tear up 撕毁，撕碎(文件等) [佳句诵读]①A lot of old buildings have been torn down to make way for new housing. 很多老建筑被拆除，腾出地方来建造新住宅。 ②She tore the letter to pieces and threw it in the bin.[动作描写] 她把信撕成碎片扔到垃圾桶里。 [即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子 ①He told the lawyer to tear up the old contract and to prepare a new one. ②He’s always tearing motors apart and putting them back together again. ③当地政府拆除了老旧的危房，准备为居民建造新的房子。 The local government has torn down old and dangerous houses and is going to build new ones for the residents. 　导学第二步——学一学·突破语法考点 【教材原句感悟】 ①When I hurried to the store，I saw that the books were already being packed into boxes. ②Sighing deeply, he told me how it was becoming difficult to run an independent bookstore. ③More and more customers were being attracted by chain stores and online discounts. ④Nearby，customers were poring over shelves selling stationery, posters and other best­seller­themed gifts. ⑤Under Jennifer’s leadership，the bookstore was being turned into a place for literature­loving members of the community to get together.