内容正文:
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
它一定是卡拉的.
知识详解
Section A
It must belong to Carla.它一定是卡拉的. (教材 P57标题)
belong to 属于
讲后接表示”人的名词或人称代词的宾格形式.后接团体或组织时,意为是·····.的成员”.
»Success belongs to the hard-working people in the end.成功最终属于努力的人.
»I belong to the tennis club.我是这个网球俱乐部的成员.
特別提醒
belong 1,后不能接形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词或名词所有格.belong10没有进行时态和被动语态.
拓同义表达为be+名词所有格或名词性物主代词”.
»The hat belongs to me.=The hat is mine.这顶帽子是我的.
典例1根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示,用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子.
(2022·黄冈中考)习主席寄语青少年:未来属于你们!你们要成为有理想,有本领,有担当的年轻人.(belong)
President Xi told teenagers, Future_______________ you. You are to be a person with ideals, ability and a strong sense of responsibility.
解析:根据汉语提示可知,此处缺少的是属于belong to属于符合句意.主语Future是抽象名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式.故填 belongs to.
Whose volleyball is this?这是谁的排球? (教材P57 1a)
whose/hu:z/ adj.& pron.谁的
讲 (1)在此作形容词,其后接名词.还可作代词,其后不接名词.
»Whose car is this?这是谁的车?(作形容词)
»Whose is this car?这辆车是谁的?(作代词)
(2)对物主代词或名词所有格提问通常用whose.
①被提问部分作定语时,用”Whose +名词+be+主语?”结构.
»This is Mary's hair band.这是玛丽的发带.→Whose hair band is this?这是谁的发带?
②被提问部分作表语时,用”Whose + be +主语?”结构.
»This pen is mine.这支钢笔是我的.→Whose is this pen?这支钢笔是谁的?
典例2根据首字母提示填写单词.
(2022·丽水中考改编)-W_________ ID card is it on the desk?
-Oh, it's mine.
答案:Whose
He was the only little kid at the picnic.他是唯一一个参加野餐的小孩子. (教材P57 1b)
only adj.仅有的;唯一的
讲[形容词]位于名词前作定语,其前一般要加定冠词 the或形容词性物主代词.
»Jim is their only son.吉姆是他们唯一的儿子.
»The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today.实现明天理想的唯一障碍是今天的疑虑.(Franklin Roosevelt富兰克林·罗斯福)
拓[副词]只;仅仅
»At present we can only wait and see.目前我们只能等等看.
picnic n.野餐
讲have a picnic 野餐 go for a picnic =go on a picnic 去野餐
»Would you like to have a picnic with us this weekend?这周末你想和我们一起野餐吗?
»Mum, I'm going on a picnic with my friends today.妈妈,我今天要和朋友一起去野餐.
I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.昨天我参加了一场音乐会,因此它可能还在音乐大厅里.