Unit 5 Section Ⅱ Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points（Word教参）-【优化指导】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版2019）

Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points (教材P50)The captain of the ship，the Beagle，wanted someone who would “profit by the opportunity of visiting distant countries yet little known”． 贝格尔号的船长想要招募一名船员，这名船员将能“借此机会访问遥远而鲜为人知的国家并从中受益”。 ►情景探究 ①He watched the train away until it was only a dot in the distance． 他看着火车离开，直到它只是远处的一个点。 ②You'd better keep your distance from the dog．It's dangerous． 你最好离那条狗远点儿。它很危险。 ③You'll find it's a beautiful painting if you enjoy it at a distance． 如果你在稍远处来欣赏这幅画，你就会觉得这是一幅漂亮的画。 ►要点突破 distance n．距离 in the distance在远处 at a distance隔一段距离；从远处 at a distance of ．．．在……远的地方 keep sb．at a distance与某人保持距离 keep one's distance from ．．．与……保持距离，疏远…… ►学以致用 [单句填空] ①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Glowing plants could reduce this distance(distant) and therefore help save energy． ②We spotted them waving to us at a distance of 100 meters． ③In the distance is a tall tree which is said to have a history of over 500 years． ④He wanted to get away from everything，so he moved to a distant(distance) land． (教材P50)Despite all this，his adventures on this ship would lead to one of the most important scientific discoveries of all time． 尽管如此，他的这次乘船探险之旅将带来有史以来最重要的科学发现之一。 ►情景探究 ①At one time，the schools were mainly attached to the church． 曾经有一段时间，这些学校归教会主管。 ②Gray squirrels bury one nut at a time in a number of places． 灰松鼠在很多地方一次埋一个坚果。 ③He finished off two bowls of noodles in no time． 他很快就吃完了两碗面条。 ►要点突破 ①all the time一直 ②at a time依次；每次 ③at all times总是 ④at one time曾经，一度 ⑤in no time立刻 ⑥at no time永不；在任何时候都不(该短语位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装) ⑦from time to time有时，间或，偶尔 ►学以致用 [单句填空] ①The worst tornado of all time occurred in 1925，affecting three US states: Missouri，Illinois and Indiana． ②Keep your head up，and look around you from time to time． [一句多译] ③在任何时候你都不应该放弃读书。 →At_no_time_should_you give up studying． →You should_not give up studying at_any_time． (教材P51)After Darwin had spent some time in South America，his room on the ship was crowded with samples of the plants and animals he had collected．