内容正文:
2024届高考英语
阅读理解复习四:
推理题
细节理解题(文章长,先读重点;题干长,抓定位词;句子长,准确划分)
推理判断题(难度max)
词义猜测题(有解释、有逻辑、扣主旨)
主旨大意题(捋顺行文脉络&全局意识)
Why推理判断题最难???
分个类
(题目标志词:infer/learn/imply/suggest)
*高级细节题
*隐形主旨题
*观点态度题
*写作目的题
*文章出处题
If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news,and good news is no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers. But now that information is being spread and monitored(监控)in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules . By tracking people's e-mails and online posts,scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.
“The if it bleeds‘ rule works for mass media,” says Jonah Berger, a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania.“They want your eyeballs and don’t care how you‘re feeling. But(重点关注表转折的词!) when you (share a story) with your friends, you care (a lot more) how they react.You don't want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer." 【2016全国III卷D篇】
What can we infer about people like Debbie Downer? (C)
They‘re socially inactive(社交不积极,无关). B.They’re good at telling stories.(完全没关系)
C. They‘re inconsiderate of others.(不关注别人) D.They’re careful with their words.(谨言慎行,无关)
【2020全国I卷C篇】
When you were trying to figure out what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list, fur probably didn't cross your mind.But some ecologists and fashion(时装) enthusiasts are trying to bring back the market for fur made from nutria(海狸鼠).
Unusual fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn have showcased nutria fur made into clothes in different styles. "It sounds crazy to talk about guilt-free fur-unlesS you understand that the nutria are destroying vast wetlands every year",says Cree McCree, project director of Righteous Fur.
Scientists in Louisiana were so concerned that they decided to pay hunters $5 a tail. Some of the fur ends up in the fashion shows like the one in Brooklyn last month.
Nutria were brought there from Argentina by fur farmers