广东省广州市部分名校2023-2024学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题

2024届新高三摸底联考 英语试题 本试题卷共8页。全卷满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在 答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草 稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Try Making Them into Treats It's fine to shop at farmers'markets and grocery stores for recipe ingredients ()But what if you could gather some of them by yourselves,and at the same time,help rid your region of non-native plant species that are harming the ecosystems? According to the National Wildlife Federation,about 42 percent of today's threatened or endangered species are at risk because of invasive(有侵略性的)species.Here are four invasive plants and ideas for serving them up. KUDZU Brought to the US from Japan,the kudzu vine can grow a foot a day,robbing other plants of sunlight.Its beautiful flowers bloom from July to September,but its leaves,roots,and vine tips are more readily available.Pick flowers to use in making drinks. HIMALAYAN BLACKBERRY Native to Armenia,the plant has threatened other species.It blocks access through woods and affects livestock.Its fruit starts to ripen in midsummer and the berries can be added to bake goods such as muffins. SOW THISTLE Its roots crowd out useful crops and suck water and nitrogen from the soil.Native to Europe and western Asia,it grows all over North America in spring and summer.Try cooking the leaves in olive oil and adding them to a cake. WATERCRESS European settlers brought this leafy green to the Colonies.It spreads along waterways, crowding out native plants. Harvest it from the edge of a running stream in spring and fall to make sandwiches. 英语试题第1页（共8页） and desert have survived largely unchanged through the centuries,this small art gallery in the desert has also survived largely unchanged providing an amazing look at a world long ago past. 8.When did the Mogao Grottoes regain the world's att