(配套教参)Day43-49 积累词汇、夯实基础-【精彩三年·高考尖峰】2024高考总复习英语一轮复习基础拓展训练教师用书word+课件PPT（浙江专用）

Day 43　积累词汇、夯实基础(见学生用书P625) 一 一、请背诵以下核心词汇。 1．physicist n.　　　　　物理学家 physics n. 物理学 2．pillow n. 枕头 3．pick vt. 挑选；采摘 4．pill n. 药片 5．pilot n. 飞行员 adj. 试点的 6．pine n. 松树 7．pineapple n. 菠萝 8．pioneer n. 先锋；开拓者 9．pipe n. 管；烟斗 10．place n. 地方 vt. 放置 11．plain adj. 明显的；极普通的 12．plant n. 植物；工厂 13．plastic adj. 塑料的 n. 塑料 14．plate n. 碟；金属板 15．platform n. 讲台；月台；讲坛；平台 16．play v. 游戏；扮演 player n. 运动员 playground n. 操场，场地 17．pleasant adj. 令人愉快的，舒适的 pleasure n. 高兴，愉快；乐事；乐趣 18．please v. 使高兴，使满意 pleased adj. 高兴的 19．plenty n. 充足，大量 20．plot n. 情节；阴谋 v. 秘密计划 21．plug n. 塞子；插头 v. 堵，塞 22．plus prep. 加上 adj. 正的 n. 优势 23．poem n. 诗 poetry n. 诗歌 poet n. 诗人 24．poison n. 毒药 poisonous adj. 有毒的，引起中毒的 25．point n. 要点 v. 表明；指向 26．polar adj. 极地的 27．pole n. 柱子；杆子 28．police n. 警察 policeman/policewoman n. 男/女警察 29．policy n. 政策，方针 30．polish v. 擦亮；润色 n. 亮光剂；精巧 31．polite adj. 有礼貌的，客气的 politeness n. 礼貌，客气 32．political adj. 政治的 politics n. 政治 33．pollute v. 污染 pollution n. 污染 34．popular adj. 流行的；通俗的 popularity n. 流行，受欢迎 35．poor adj. 贫穷的 poverty n. 贫穷, Ⅰ.根据中文提示，填写缺失单词。 1．A __physicist__(物理学家) is a person who studies physics or whose job is connected with physics. 2．If the __pilot__(试点的) scheme is successful, many more homes in Africa will be offered the new television service. 3．He is universally acknowledged as one of the __pioneers__(开拓者) of modern science. 4．Those artificial flowers are made of __plastic__(塑料)，though they look attractive. 5．This activity serves as a __platform__(平台) to show your talents. 6．The book is well organised and the __plot__(情节) is attractive. 7．It's a lively, good­hearted film but it lacks a little __polish__ (精巧). 8．It's a __plus__(优势)that I am a native here，so I am quite familiar with the local conditions. 9．It was an unpopular __policy__(政策) and caused a number of conflicts within the party. 10