特色小卷 Day1-7 积累词汇 夯实基础-【精彩三年·高考尖峰】2024高考总复习英语一轮复习基础拓展训练教师用书word+课件PPT（浙江专用）

精彩三年　选考·英语 [] Day 1　积累词汇、夯实基础 一 请背诵以下核心词汇。 1．abandon v.　　　　放弃；遗弃 2．ability n. 能力；才能 able adj. 有能力的；有才能的 3．abnormal adj. 反常的，不正常的；变态的；不规则的 4．aboard adv.&prep. 在(船、飞机、火车等)上；上(船、飞机、火车等) 5．abolish v. 取消，废除 (制度等) 6．abortion n. 流产 7．abroad adv. 到(在)国外 8．abrupt adj. 突然的；意外的 9．absence n. 不在，缺席 absent adj. 缺席的，不在的 10．absolute adj. 绝对的；完全的 11．absorb v. 吸收；吸引 12．abstract n. 摘要，概要；抽象画 adj. 抽象的；纯理论的 13．absurd adj. 荒谬的，可笑的 14．abundant adj. 丰富的，充裕的 15．abuse v. 滥用；虐待；辱骂 16．academic adj. 学院的；纯理论的 academy n. 专科学院；研究院；学会 17．accelerate v. 加速，加快 18．accent n. 口音；腔调 19．accept v. 接受 acceptance n. 接受 20．access n. 通路；机会，权利 v. 获取；进入；接近 accessible adj. 易接近的；可到达的 21．accident n. 事故 accidental adj. 偶然的 22．accommodation n. 住处；膳宿 accommodate v. 提供住宿 23．accompany v. 陪伴；为……伴奏 24．accomplish v. 完成；达到；实现 25．account n. 账目；描述 accountant n. 会计师 26．accumulate v. 积聚；堆积 27．accuracy n. 准确性；精确度 accurate adj. 正确的，精确的 28．accuse v. 控告；谴责 29．accustomed adj. 通常的；习惯的 30．ache v．& n. 疼痛 ,Ⅰ.根据中文提示，填写缺失单词。 1．In the end, the crew on board were given the order to ________(放弃) the sinking ship. 2．As for me, it's difficult to understand this modern ________(抽象的) painting and the concept behind. 3．As you know, nobody is allowed ________(登上) the plane without a security check. 4．It's urged by the government that such old silly customs should definitely be ________(废除). 5．It seems quite ________(荒谬的) to expect anyone to drive for 3 hours just for a 20­minute meeting. 6．If we all work together and combine our efforts，I believe we can ____________(实现) our goal. 7．A thick layer of dust had ________(积聚) in the room for it wasn't occupied for three months. 8．Can you give me an ________(精确的)description of the accident scene? 9．There is ________(充足的)evidence that cars have a harmful effect on the environment. 10．Our conversation came to an ________(突然的) end when George burst into the room angrily. Ⅱ.根据语境或所给单词的