UNIT 3 FASCNATING PARKS-【正禾一本通】2023-2024学年新教材高二英语选择性必修第一册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（人教版）

. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 [单元词汇预习] （一）Reading and Thinking&Learning About Language 1．cloth n.(一块)布；织物；布料 ①a cloth bag一个布袋 ②wipe the surface with a damp cloth用湿布擦拭表面 2．edge n.边；边缘；边线；刀刃 vt.& vi.(使)徐徐移动；给……加边 ①a big house on/at the edge of town城边的一栋大房子 ②She edged a little closer to me.(她慢慢地向我靠近了一些。) 3．ban vt.明令禁止；取缔 n．禁令 ①a ban on smoking in the office禁止在办公室吸烟 ②He was banned from the meeting.(他被取消了出席会议的资格。) 4．boundary n.边界；界限；分界线 national boundaries国界 5．visible adj.看得见的；可见的→visual adj.视觉的；视力的 ①visible benefits显而易见的实惠 ②The house is clearly visible from the beach.(从海滩可以清楚地看到那所房子。) 6．on the move在行进中；在移动中 The wide plain, with thousands of animals on the move, was an awesome spectacle.(成千上万的动物在辽阔的平原上活动构成了令人赞叹的奇观。)[佳句背诵·人与自然] 7．accompany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏→company n．陪伴；同伴；公司 ①strong winds accompanied by heavy rain狂风夹着暴雨 ②It's wise to set aside some time to accompany parents or do something more meaningful.(留出一些时间陪伴父母或做一些更有意义的事情是明智的。)[佳句背诵·建议信] 8．adopt vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养→adopted adj.被收养的；被采用的→adoption n．收养；采用 ①adopt a child 领养一个孩子 ②All three teams adopted different approaches to the problem.(三个队处理这个问题的方法各不相同。) 9．set out出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 After the happy family got ready, they set out for the grandparents' eagerly.(幸福的一家人准备好后，他们急切地出发去爷爷奶奶家。)[佳句背诵·情感描写] 10．bless vt.祝福→blessing n．祝福；幸事→blessed adj.受祝福的；神圣的；尊敬的 What a blessing to have such an unforgettable experience！(有这样一次难忘的经历真是太幸运了！)[佳句背诵·主旨升华] 11．live off 依靠……生活；以吃……为生 He seems to live off junk food.(他好像靠吃垃圾食品为生。) 12．prohibition n.禁止；阻止；禁令→prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止 the prohibition of smoking in public areas禁止在公共场所吸烟的规定 13．label vt.用标签标明；贴标签 n．标签；标记 ①price labels 价格标签 ②We carefully labelled each item with the contents and the date.(我们仔细地把每件物品用标签标明成分和日期。) 14．stretch vi.延伸；延续vi.& vt.伸展；舒展 ①Is there any way of stretching shoes？(有什么办法能把鞋撑大吗？) ②Make sure that the rope is stretched tight. 务必要把绳子拉紧。 15．rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的→reward n．报酬；奖励 vt.酬劳；奖赏 Last week, we took the foreign students in our school to experience the tea culture,