Unit 4 Natural Disasters Reading and thinking 导学案-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

( 励志格言：一寸光阴一寸金 ) ( 高2023级2023-2024 上学期 英语学科 学生课堂 导学 提纲 课题 ： Unit 2 课时 ： Language Points 编制人 ：李昕蓉 审阅人 ：黄社花 班级 ： 姓名 ： 小组 ： ) ( 我的深入思考和问题记录： 评价： ) 【学习目标】 1. 通过学习单词和短语的意义及用法，能够根据句子意义选填 正确的单词形式。 2.通过掌握重点单词短语和句型，能够填空掌握重点句型。 【学习重点】 通过学习单词和短语的意义及用法，能够根据句子意义选填正 确的单词形式。 【学科方法】 Thinking Practice 【学习任务】 1、 了解感知-建构体系： 写出中文意思 ruin shock bury suffer come to an end trap breathe 二、深度学习-掌握方法 Task 1: Learn new words. ①ruin　n.& vt.破坏；毁坏 ruin one's hope/health/plan 毁掉/破坏某人的希望/健康/计划 单句语法填空 (1) He returned home only to find that his house (ruin) by the flood. (2)Heavy smoking (ruin) your health, so you should give up smoking. ②shock　n.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克 vt.(使)震惊 (1)in shock　　 震惊；吃惊；休克 to one's shock 令某人吃惊的是 (2)shocked adj. 感到震惊的 be shocked at/by 对……感到震惊 be shocked to do sth./that... 对做某事/……感到震惊 (3)shocking adj. 令人吃惊的 It is shocking that... 令人吃惊的是…… 单句语法填空 (1)The news of his sudden death is so ____________ that everyone is very much ____________at it. (shock) (2)Hearing the story her mom told her, she wore a ____________ (shock) expression. ③bury　vt.埋葬；安葬；掩埋；使沉浸；使专心 (1)be buried under/in...　　被埋在…… bury one's face/head in one's hands 双手掩面/捂头 bury oneself in 埋头于/专心于…… 单句语法填空 Since she left, he (bury) himself in his work. ④suffer　vt.遭受；蒙受 vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦 (1)suffer losses/pains　　遭受损失/痛苦 (2)suffer from... 患……病；因……而受苦 suffer from cold and hunger　 忍饥挨冻 (3)suffering n. [U]苦难，痛苦 [C]痛苦，苦难的经历 sufferer n. 受难者 单句语法填空 (1)A lot of money has been collected to help those ___________ (suffer) from the floods. (2)She received many letters of support from some cancer ___________ (suffer). (3)The survivor never talked about his (suffer) in the disaster. ⑤come to an end　结束；终结 (1) at the end of　　　 在……末端 (2) by the end of 到……末为止(用于完成时) (3) in the end 最后；终于 (4) put an