2024届高三英语一轮复习语法填空解题技巧课件

谓语，非谓语，傻傻分得清楚！ 语法填空 核心技能 有提示词 考点 名词 单复数 所有格 动词 谓语 非谓语 形/副 比较级 最高级 词性转换 名词→n./v./adj. 动词→n./adj. 形容词→n./adv. 无提示词 考点 冠词 泛指 特指 代词 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 it 介词 小恶魔 连词 并列连词 从属连词 一个直击灵魂的问题 “不知道 不了解 不熟悉 不清楚 不记得 别问我” 谓语 & 非谓语 谓语：时态、语态、主谓一致 非谓语：形式、句法功能 谓语 & 非谓语 什么是谓语？ 五大基本句型： Shaun smiles. 主谓 We like Shaun. 主谓宾 He gives us English lessons. 主谓宾宾 His lessons make me happy. 主谓宾宾补 He is smart and handsome. 主系（谓）表 没有谓语是万万不行滴！ 谓语的四种形态 Shaun smiles. 实义动词 He is smart and handsome. 系动词 Shaun should be really nice. 情态动词+动原 I don’t know either. 助动词+动原 谓语：反映时态 Shaun is laughing. Shaun was shy. Shaun could speak English very well. We didn’t know. 交代动作发生的时间和状态！ 时态一览 时\态 一般 进行 完成 完成进行 现在 be/do/does be doing have/has done has/have been doing 过去 was/were/did 将来 will be/do 过去将来 would be/do was/were doing will be doing would be doing had done will have done would have done had been doing will have been doing would have been doing 谓语长啥样？ 什么是非谓语？ 一个简单句有且仅有 一个谓语动词！ 非谓语一览 动名词 doing 分词 现在分词：doing 过去分词：done 不定式 to do 主动/进行 被动/完成 目的/将来 谓语和非谓语有长一样的吗？ 谓语非谓语，傻傻分得清楚！ Round 1 A. eat B. ate C. being eaten  谓语非谓语，傻傻分得清楚！ Round 2 A. fallen B. had fallen C. fell  谓语非谓语，傻傻分得清楚！ Round 3 A. is collecting B. collected C. to be collected  谓语非谓语，傻傻分得清楚！ Round 4 A. smiling B. having seen C. to finish D. to have been written     谓语非谓语，傻傻分得清楚！ Last round A. dresses B. lost C. having been moved D. passed  真题试练1 ________(date) back several thousand years, written Chinese was a picture-based language. Dating 真题试练2 The 80,000 objects collected by sir Hans Sloane, for example, ________(form) the main collection of the British Museum which opened in 1759. formed 谓语:是谁的眼神锁定我？ With machines like AlphaGo now capable of thinking and learning from their mistakes, we are getting closer to the dividing line between humans and machines. 找到介词画括号， 画到名词/名词短语后