内容正文:
Lesson101-102
A card from Jimmy
目录
Text
3
Vocabulary
1
Grammar
2
Scotland n. 苏格兰
card n. 明信片
youth n. 青年
hostel n. 招待所,旅馆
association n.协会
soon adv. 不久
write v. 写
Vocabulary
(1) Scotland n. 苏格兰
词义衍生:
_____________ n./adj. 苏格兰人(的)
e.g. He comes from _____________.
He is _____________.
Vocabulary
Scottish
Scottish
Scotland
card n. 明信片
e.g. ______________________________?
你收到我的明信片了吗?
Vocabulary
Have you received my card
完整:postcard
(3) youth n. 青年,青春
young adj. 年轻的
e.g. He is __________________.
他是个成功年轻人。
He is a young boy.
他是一个年轻男孩。
Vocabulary
a successful youth
(4) hostel n. 招待所,旅馆
e.g. There is __________________ over there.
那里有个青年招待所。
Vocabulary
a youth hostel
(5) soon adv. 不久
e.g. ______________________.
我马上就打电话给你。
短语:as soon as 一.......就
sooner or later迟早
Vocabulary
I’ll call you soon
(6) write v. 写 (write - ______ - _______)
e.g. __________________________ when she was five. 她五岁时能读写。
常用搭配:write down ___________
write...on... 写.......在......上
Vocabulary
wrote
written
She could read and write
写下来
语法详解
直接引语与间接引语
概念:直接引语:直接引用别人原句,并放在引号里
间接引语:用自己的话来转述别人的话,且不能用引号
如何变句型:直接引语如果是陈述句,间接引语应改为由that引导的宾语从句。
直接引语如果是一般疑问句,间接引语由if/whether引导
直接引语如果特殊疑问句,间接引语由特殊疑问词引导
人称变化:
从句的第一人称随主句的主语变(一主)
从句的第二人称随主句的宾语变(二宾)
从句的第三人称不需要变化(三不变)
Grammar
She said to me, “I have left my book in your room.”
She told me that she had left her book in my room.
“Is he your brother?” he said.
He asked if he was my brother.
Mr. Smith asked, “What is your name?”
Mr. Smith asked what my name was.
Grammar
反意疑问句
(1)结构:陈述句 + 疑问尾句?
前肯定 后否定
前否定 后肯定
You like sports, don’t you?
Sophia is not good at Maths, is she?
John had a walk, didn’t he?
(2)陈述部分带有no,never,,nothing,nowhere,rarely,seldom,few,little,hardly等否定词时,问句用肯定式。
(3)陈述部分是there be句型,问句仍用引导词there
There will be a meeting tomorrow,won’t there?
Grammar
(4)Let’s开头的祈使句,问句用shall we. 其他祈使句用will you
(5)陈述句主语是不定代词 no one, nobody, everyon