Unit 3 Back to the past Word building词汇讲解课件-2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第三册

XB3U3 WORD BUILDING-② shore off shore 离开岸边；在近海处 on shore 在岸上；（海员）离船 The boat was about a mile from/off (the) shore when the engine suddenly died. subsequent subsequent generations 后代 in subsequent years 随后几年 E.G.Those explosions must have been subsequent to our departure, because we didn't hear anything. Subsequent events confirmed our doubts. subsequently adv. 随后，其后；后来 consequence n. consequently adv.= as a consequence subsequent He got promoted and was transferred to a bigger office subsequently. He got a promotion and had less leisure time as a consequent. captain n. 船长，机长；上校；队长 辨析 capital /ˈkæpɪtl/ n. 资本，资金；首都，首府 allow for 1.使...有可能 2.留出（时间、金钱等） 3.考虑到，顾及 =make allowance（s）for It will take about an hour to get there, ___________(allow) for traffic delays. allowing astonish be astonished by/at... What astonished sb was that... astonishing adj. 惊人的；令人惊讶的 astonished adj. 吃惊的 astonishment n. 惊讶；令人惊讶的事物 （much）to one’s astonishment 令某人惊讶的是 astonishingly adv. 令人惊讶地 Her writing shows astonishing depth. royal the royal family/household the Royal Navy royalty n. 皇室；王权；版税；专利税 loyal adj. 忠诚的；忠贞的 loyalty n. literary literary criticism n. 文学批评，文学评论 literary work n. 文学作品；手笔 literary masters 文学大师 literary film 文艺片 literature n. 文学；文献；文艺；著作 It was Chaucer who really turned English into a literary language. extensively extensive adj. extensive reading 泛读；泛读材料 extensive and profound 博大精深 The mental health of humans in space has been _____________(extensive) studied. extensively facilitate vt.to make it easier for sth to happen E.g. 旅游业发展推动当地就业。 Users of emojis say that they facilitate the way in which we communicate and express ourselves. Education facilitates the development of an individual physically, morally and academically. Tourism development will facilitate local employment. n.facility,facilitation promote, boost sort out We should sort out enemies ________friends. Jane admits that she cannot sout out the all the mess in the households. The cupboards need ________