Unit 4 Reading and Thinking 课件+学案 -2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

延迟符 Unit 4 Natural Disasters Reading 1 Learning objectives: 延迟符 1.通过自主预习，获取唐山大地震的相关内容。 2.通过快速阅读文章，概括每一段的大意和文章结构。 3.通过精读文本，归纳纪实类文本的语言特点。 2 Self-studying： ①a natural disaster 自然灾害 ②volcanic eruption 火山喷发 ③ help the survivors 帮助幸存者 ④a strong earthquake hit...强烈的地震袭击了... ④more than 1,500 were injured 超过 1500人受伤 ⑤a 7.8-magnitude earthquake damaged... 7.8 级地震破坏了.... ⑥flood-hit area洪灾区 ⑦help people get away from the rising water帮助人们远离上涨的洪水 ⑧work day and night夜以继日地工作 ⑨make sure that务必，一定;查明，弄清 ⑩according to the police 根据警方的说法 ⑪the magnitude of the earthquake 地震的震级 ⑫the rescue workers and soldiers 救援人员和士兵 ⑬ hundreds of firefighters 数百名消防员 ⑭no deaths, no injuries 没有伤亡 ⑮82 killed, 500,000 affected 82人死亡，50万人受到影响 ⑯Set up shelters 建立避难所 ⑰be moved to safety 被转移到安全的地方 I. Pre-reading Look at the title and photo and predict what the text is about? It is about an earthquake 1.Fast reading Divide the text into three parts: Paragraph 1 Paragraph______ Paragraph______ II.While-Reading 延迟符 Main structure 2-3 4-5 5 Read paragraph 1 and answer: What were the “strange things” before the Tangshan Earthquake happened?(set one or two examples) Eg. The water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat. Fisn jumped out of the water. 2. Detailed reading Read Paragraph 2-3 and answer: Tangshan Earthquake is the most deadly earthquake of the 20th century.(True or False) Why? What is the word “them” in line 4 of paragraph 3 refer to? False. One of the most deadly doesn't mean the most deadly. Bricks Read Paragraph 4-5 and answer: Who came to help the Tangshan people? What do you think is the most important thing in the revival of Tangshan?