Unit 3 War and Peace 单词讲义-2023-2024学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册

Unit3单词讲义 violent 词性：形容词 中文意思：暴力的，猛烈的 英文释义：causing great physical force or injury; using or involving great physical force 词源：来自拉丁语violentia，意为“力量” 例句：The violent storm caused damage to many houses. 固定搭配：violent crime, violent reaction, violent protest 近义词：forceful, fierce, intense landing 词性：名词 中文意思：登陆，降落 英文释义：the act of coming down from the air onto land 词源：来自古英语landan，意为“着陆” 例句：The pilot made a smooth landing on the runway. 固定搭配：landing strip, emergency landing, soft landing 近义词：arrival, touchdown, touchdown allied 词性：形容词、动词 中文意思：结盟的，联合的 英文释义：(adjective) united in a common cause or interest; (verb) join together in an alliance or coalition 词源：来自中古英语alleien，意为“结盟” 例句：The two countries are allied against their common enemy. 固定搭配：allied forces, allied nations, allied with 近义词：united, associated, connected troop 词性：名词 中文意思：军队，部队；一群（人或动物） 英文释义：a group of soldiers; a large number of people or animals moving together 词源：来自古法语troupe，意为“一群人” 例句：The troops were deployed to the border. 固定搭配：military troop, marching troop, troop movement 近义词：army, squadron, company code-name 词性：名词 中文意思：代号，暗号 英文释义：a name given secretly to someone or something for use in communications or operations that must be kept secret 词源：code（密码）+ name（名称） 例句：The spy's code-name was "The Fox". 固定搭配：operation code-name, covert operation code-name, military code-name 近义词：alias, pseudonym, nickname tide 词性：名词、动词 中文意思：潮水，潮流；涨潮，使随潮水流动 英文释义：（noun）the rise and fall of sea level caused by the gravitational pull of the moon and sun; (verb) to rise and fall like the tide; to bring into a particular state or condition 词源：来自古英语tidan，意为“上升”和“下降” 例句：The tide is high at the moment. (名词) The government is trying to tide over the economic crisis. (动词) supreme 词性：形容词 中文意思：最高的，至高无上的 英文释义：highest in authority or power; greatest in degree, extent, or intensity 词源：来自拉丁语"summus"，意为"最高的" 例句：The supreme leader of the country made a speech yesterday. 固定搭配：supreme court（最高法院） 近义词：utmost, highest, topmost commander 词性：名词 中文意思：指挥官