期中考试专项训练 2023-2024学年八年级英语阅读理解说明文专练最新题 共15篇含答案解析（人教版）

八年级阅读理解说明文专练 A Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking too much and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.” Running is good exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight, “I love to eat,” she says. Running is good for our health in other ways, too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems go away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man. Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running. 1．What bad habits do the health problem come from? A．Eating too much. B．Drinking too much. C．Both of them. 2．What do doctors tell us to keep healthy? A．Eat less, don’t smoke and exercise more. B．Eat more, drink more and sleep less. C．Eat less, drink less and sleep less. 3．The underlined word “weight” means ________ in Chinese. A．疾病 B．体重 C．速度 4．The third paragraph shows ________. A．running helps people to relax B．running helps build a strong heart C．people who like running have fewer healthy problems 5．The writer mainly tell us ________. A．how to nun B．running is a good way to keep healthy C．how to lose weight B Because of COVID-19, people’s travel plans don’t come true. But Liu Yuxi and Liu Hongjia found a new way to travel around China. They moved into a recreational vehicle（RV 房车）and are going on interesting trips. In June 2020, the two started a trip in their RV to celebrate（庆祝）their 30th birthday. They drove 14,380 kilometers from Shanghai to Tibet in 100 days. The trip was very exciting. Last year, they took a trip along the famous Silk Road. The two loved this way of traveling. “Usually, we need to plan a vacation very carefully. We have to decide when to get to the airport（机场）, which hotel to stay in and things l