内容正文:
晨读预习 单元词汇
1.exchange n.交换;交流 vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换
①an exchange student 一名交换生
②exchange addresses and Christmas cards交换地址和圣诞贺卡
2.lecture n.讲座;讲课;教训vi.(开)讲座;讲课vt.训斥
①a lecture room/hall 演讲室/厅
②listen to a lecture 听讲座
③give a lecture on Chinese culture作关于中国文化的讲座
④lecture in Russian literature讲授俄罗斯文学
3.register vt.& vi.登记;注册→registration n.登记;注册;挂号
①come to register at the school到学校来注册
②marriage without registration未登记的婚姻
4.nationality n.国籍;民族→nation n.国家;民族;国民→national adj.国家的;民族的
①take/have French nationality 获得/持有法国国籍
②contain 56 nationalities有56个民族
5.design n.设计;设计方案vt.设计;筹划→designer n.设计者
①a course in art and design美术及设计课程
②a badly designed kitchen设计很糟糕的厨房
③design a poster for the campaign 为这次运动设计一张海报
6.formal adj.正式的;正规的→informal adj.非正式的
①formal evening dress晚礼服
②a very formal letter of apology一封非常正式的道歉信
7.anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的→anxiety n.忧虑;担心;渴望→anxiously adv.焦虑地
①an anxious look/face/expression 忧虑的目光/面容/表情
②be anxious to get a job渴望找一份工作
8.annoy vt.使恼怒;打扰→annoyed adj.恼怒的;生气的→annoying adj.令人恼怒的;令人烦恼的
①be annoyed with sb 对某人生气
②be annoyed at/about sth 因某事生气
③What annoys sb most is that...最让某人生气的是……
9.frightened adj.惊吓的;害怕的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的→frighten vt.使惊吓;使惊恐;吓唬
a frightened child受了惊吓的小孩
10.senior adj.级别(或地位)高的n.较年长的人
①senior high school (美国)高中
②a senior lecturer 高级讲师
③is senior to me by 5 years 比我年长5岁
11.impression n.印象;感想→impress vt.使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象vi.留下印象;引人注目
①leave/make a deep impression on me
给我留下深刻印象
②impress me with the value of hard work=impress the value of hard work on me 使我牢记努力工作的重要性
12.concentrate vi.& vt.集中(注意力);聚精会神→concentration n.集中精力;专心
①concentrate on my study 集中精力学习
②concentrate my mind/attention on my study 集中精力学习
13.experiment n.实验;试验 v.做实验
①do/perform/conduct an experiment
做实验
②experiment on animals 利用动物做试验
14.awkward adj.令人尴尬的;难对付的
①an awkward customer难对付的顾客
②an awkward silence令人尴尬的沉默
15.explore vt.& vi.探索;勘探→explorer n.探险家;勘探者→exploration n.探索
①explore the unknown world
探索未知的世界
②companies exploring for oil
石油勘探公司
16.confi