期中考点（知识清单）译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

常州市 2023年 牛津译林版 5A 期中考点 1.There be句型 there is+名词单数或不可数名词 There are+名词复数 在我们学校有一间美术教室。 —-There is an art classroom in our school. 注意an+元音字母 2.名词 老师teacher 医生doctor 服务员waiter 演员actor 他是我的老师，我非常喜欢他。 He is my teacher， I like her very much. 喜欢某人 like sb 其中sb是宾格 3.苏海和苏阳是双胞胎。 Su Hai and Su Yang are twins. 名词 双胞胎 twin 4.词组 擅长做某事 be good at doing something do well in doing something 他们都擅长游泳。 They are good at swimming. 或者They do well in swimming. 5. 名词 手指finger 我妹妹的手指又长又漂亮. My sister‘s fingers are long and beautiful. 或者The fingers of my sister are long and beautiful. 6.多少 How many+名词复数、How much+不可数名词 句子 一只蜘蛛有多少条腿？How many legs does a spider have？ 7. 动词用法 想要做某事 want to do something would like to do something 我现在想要溜冰. ---I want to go skating now. 同义句I would like to go skating now. 词组 去滑雪go skiing 8.词组 看电影watch films Mike通常在周六晚上去看电影。 Mike usually watches films on Saturday evening. 同义词短语watch movies 时间介词 on+具体时间、on+星期 10.词组 去游泳go swimming 让他周日早上去游泳. ---Let him go swimming on Sunday morning. 动词用法 让某人做某事let somebody do something 11.它有胖胖的身体和大耳朵。 It has a fat body and big ears. 12.在盒子里有一支笔，但是一本书也没有。 There is a pen in the box ,but there aren't any books. --- there is+名词单数或不可数名词 there are+复数名词 因为是any，所以句子是否定句，复数用there are，否定there aren't 词组在盒子里in the box ---box的复数boxes 13.在你们学校有多少图书馆？有两个。 How many libraries are there in your school? There are two. --名词 图书馆library---复数libraries 14.鹦鹉有一条长尾巴吗？ Does the parrot have a long tail? ---动词have, 用助动词do和does提问 助动词do或does后面+动词原形 名词 鹦鹉 parrot 词组 一条长尾巴a long tail 反义词 一条短尾巴a short tail 15. 兔子有一条短尾巴，它的耳朵是长的. The rabbit has a short tail ,its ears are long. 主语the rabbit, 后面的谓语动词用三单 他的耳朵 名词所有格,its ears，它的its 16.我的哥哥喜欢听音乐. My brother likes listening to music. 主语是my brother，后面的动词用三单形式 动词用法 喜欢做某事like doing something 词组 听音乐listen to music , 其中to不可以省略 名词 音乐music不可数 名词---词组 一首音乐a piece of music 17.你能带我们参观你的新家吗？ Can you show us around your new house？ 词组，带某人参观某地show somebody around someplace 动词show这里解释为带某人参观某地 show还有展示的意思 ---把某物展示给某人show something to so