第1部分 八年级(下) Units 9～ 10-【众相原创·赋能中考】2024年中考英语课堂精讲册（贵州专用）

八年级（下）Units9~10 阶 知识点左练右讲 知识点 辨析have been to,have gone to与have been in Have you ever been to a museum?你曾经去过博物馆吗？(Unit9P65) to in “曾经去过某地”（表示去过，现 have 1.Lots of tourists have been Chongqing 在已经同米了)：其后可接次数 been to 与ever,never,twice等词连丹 for several times because it is such a beautiful city. have “去了某地”（表示去了某地， 2.Mr.Smith has been China for 20 gone to 现在人不在这里)：贝能用于第 一人称 years,so he can speak Chinese very well. 3.辛普森夫妇已经去伦敦做生意了。他们将在 “待在某地”强调从过去到 have 几周之后回来。 现在一直待在某地)：通常与一段 been in The Simpsons have London 时间连用 for business.They will be back in a few weeks. 注意 4.虽然我来这里一年了，但我还是不习惯使用 当have been to,.have gone to和have 刀叉。 I'm still not used to using forks or knives though been in后跟地点副词（如here,there和 here for a year. home等)时，介词要省略。 知识点 2 encourage的用法 It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in he future.政府和社会团体也被鼓励去思考在未来如何改进洗手间。(Unit9P67) 5.Nowadays,parents are (encourage）to encourage“鼓励”，常用结构为encourage sb. lead their kids to take part in activities like (not)to do sth.“鼓励某人（不要）做某事”，其被动 volunteering and doing sports. 形式为：sb.be encouraged(not)to do sth.。如： 6.我们的老师总是鼓励我们努力实现我们的 Though the boy is only six years old,he is 梦想。 encouraged to dress himself and do some easy Our teachers always encourage us housework by his mother.虽然这个男孩只有六岁， hard to realize our dreams. 但他的母亲鼓励他自己穿衣服，做一些简单的家务。 知识点3 whether的用法 Whether you like Indian food,Western food or Japanese food,you'll find it all in Singapore!无论你喜欢印度菜、西餐还是日本菜，你都可以在新加坡找到！(Unit9PT0) if whether 连词，（表示迟疑或两个可能性 之间的选择)，意为“不管还是)， 7.I am not sure about this matter because I don't 或者…（或者）：是不 know it is true or not. 可以表示“是否”，引导宾语 whether 8.I believe you will achieve your dream 从句 you keep on working hard. whether or not是 八年级（下）Units9-1063 9.The lovely girl buys a birthday gift for her mother whether意为“是否”，也可以引导宾语从句， and wonders she will like it or not. if和whether大部分情况下可互换使用，但以下 (盲填) 三种情况，只能用whether,.不能用if: 10.Your hearing will be badly hurt you 1.宾语从句中有or not时。如： always listen to music by ear