内容正文:
八年级(下)Units3~4
阶
知识点左练右讲
知识点1pass的用法
Could you please pass me the salt?你能把盐递给我吗?(Unit3P20)
1.How time flies!Six years has
pass)
给递
pass sh.sth./pass sth.to
sb.把某物递给某人
since we met each other for the first time
及物动词,
pass an exam通过
2.How exciting the result is!I couldn't believe I
通过
」考试
pass)the exam with a full mark.
pass
及物动词&
不及物动词,
pass(by)a shop
3.Go along this street until you pass
走过,经过
过一家商店
bookstore.(盲填)
不及物动词,
two hours passed两
(时间流逝
个小时过去了
4.There is an exercise book on the desk.Could you
如:Pass me the pencil..=Pass the pencil to
pass it
me?(盲填)
me.
把那支铅笔递给我。
知识点2
辨析borrow,lend与keep
Could I borrow that book?我能借那本书吗?(Unit3P20)
borrow
lend kept
辨析
含义及用法
5.If you have to
your camera to anyone,
“借入”,非延续性动词,表示主语向
ask them to use it properly.
borrow
别人借东西。常见搭配:borrow sth..
from sb..向某人借某物
6.I have got several books about Chinese medicine.
“借出”,非延续性动词,表示主语把
You can
one if you like.
lend
东西借给别人,与boow方向相反。
7.You have
this book for three weeks.
lent,
常见搭配:lend sb.sth.=lend sth.to
lent)
You must return it to the library now.
sb.把某物借给某人
8.如果你向某人借东西,请记得及时把东西还
keep
给他。
“保持:留在”,延续性动词,可以与
(kept
“for+一段时间”或how long连用。
If you
something
someone
kept)
please remember to return it to him in time.
知识点3
waste的用法
Housework is a waste of their time.
做家务是浪费他们的时间。(Unit3P22)
9.I think there is no need for us to waste time
词性
含义及搭配
short videos.
We should do something
“浪费,滥用”。常见搭配:
meaningful..(盲填)
waste sth.(time/money...)on sth.
10.Do you mind turning off the light in the living
动
在…上浪费某物(时间/金钱…);
room?It's
waste of electricity.
词
waste sth.time/money...)(in)doing sth.
填)
浪费某物(时间/金钱…)做某事
52
众相原创赋能中考贵州英语
11.Don't waste your time
play
续表
computer games.It's time for you to fight for
词性
含义及搭配
your future.
“浪费”,是不可数名词,但可跟不定冠词
12.我的英语老师告诉我想一些不值得做的事情
连用。常见用法:
是浪费时间。
a waste of浪费;
My English teacher told me it was a waste of
名
It's a waste of..doing sth.做某事是浪
词
time
something not worth
费…
doing.
“垃圾”,是不可数名词。常见短语:
13.本今天早晨找书浪费了太多时间,所以他又
kitchen waste厨余垃圾
迟到了。
形
“废弃的,无用的”,在句中只作定语。常
Ben ha