第2部分 1、词类 专题3 形容词和副词-【众相原创·赋能中考】2024年中考英语课堂精讲册（贵州专用）

专题三 形容词和副词 知识必备 形容词、副词的句法功能 词性 句法功能 位置 例句 作定语 名词前 Amy is a kind girl. 作表语 系动词后 Amy is kind. 形 容 作补足语 代词或名词后 Amy finds it good to help others 词 句首、句末或 作状语 Hungry and tired,I have to stop working and have a rest. 句中独立存在 句首、句中、 作状语 Luckily,nobody gets hurt in the accident. 句末 副 作定语 名词（短语）后 Women there were living a hard life in the 1920s. 词 作表语 系动词后 I have been away from my hometown for nearly 20 years. 作补足语 名词或代词后 An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 考点1形容词、副词词义辨析 (完形第二节：2023形容词2道，副词1道：费阳形容词每年1~2道，副词5年4考) 真题示例 3.To cross the street the children must (2023贵州完形39题)He gave up his seat go hand in hand and follow the teacher. immediately to that old man,indicating that he was 4.(2023武汉改编)I get such a feeling 39 and thoughtful. of satisfaction when I see the animals get better. A.honest B.calm C.kind 5.(2023温州)On Mid-Autumn Day,Chinese 【思路点拨】解答形容词、副词词义辨析类试题的 people have a family dinner. 关键在于理解语境，可以把三个词均代入原句 6.I opened the door and all my friends shouted 中。由“他马上把座位让给了那位老人”可知他 “Happy Birthday！”I had no idea they were 很善良 coming.I was so P考点测验 7.Tom was not listening so he failed to hear what the teacher said. 一、选出能填入空白处的最佳词汇。有一个为多 8.My little brother likes to see the lions in the city 余词汇。 zoo,but I think it's for him to watch luckily hardly dangerous usually them so close. careful safe green safely angry 9.We need the police.They save lives and keep excited strong carefully the people living in the city 1.(2023绍兴改编)The speaker''s voice was so 10.There was a rainstorm last night. low that Nancy could hear him most of the vegetables in the field are still alive. 2.(2023宁波改编)Clear waters and 11. Michael is a boy.He seldom makes mountains are as important as gold and silver. mistakes in his homework 专题三形容词和副词119 二、完形第二节 and turned to the rest of our works and then said, A group of us were drawing with chalk when "I 16 love all your drawings.Each style is Martin passed by.He was my parents'friend who 17 I'll use a program on my computer to put all owned a bakery(面包店)with the mo