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语法聚焦
(f引导的条件状语从句)
一、单项选择。
)1.Nobody can hear you
you speak in a louder voice.
A.unless
B.if
C.when
D.after
()2.(易错题)-Would you like to go hiking if it
fine this Saturday?
-I'd love to.But nobody knows if it
A.is:will rain
B.is;rains
C.will be;will rain
D.will be;rains
)3.You can surf the Internet
you want to know more about the World Mid-
dle School Games in Jinjiang.
A.if
B.although
C.until
D.unless
)4.(易错题)
you will get good grades.
A.If you will work hard
B.If you work hard
C.If you worked hard
D.If you are going to work hard
二、用括号内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
1.What
happen)if he gives the advice to Jim?
2.If it
not rain)tomorrow,we will play soccer.
3.Unless he
study)hard,he won't get good grades.
4.If he tells his parents,they
(be)angry.
三、用f将题目中的两个句子改写为复合句。
1.Mary is free.She'll go to the park.
2.Robert is going to visit the museum.He will have a good time.
3.They are going to the Summer Palace.They will take lots of photos.
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拓展阅读
(核心素养·思维品质)阅读理解。
Parents,teachers,and anyone who often deals with teens know how difficult the teen
years can be.Teens always do wild and even dangerous things.This was thought to be due to
the foolishness of youth.Now,scientists have a new idea of why teens act this way.
Recently,scientists discovered that though our brains are almost at their full size by the
age of six,they are far from fully developed.Only during the teen years do our brains truly
"grow up".During this time,they go through great changes.These changes were once
thought to be finished by age 12.Now,scientists have found that our brains continue to
change until age 25.Such changes make us better at balancing our impulses()with
the need to follow rules.However,a still-developing brain does this clumsily.The result is
the unpredictable behavior(行为)in teens.
The studies show that teens prefer to take risks().Luckily,the news isn't all bad.
As brain scientist B.J.Casey points out,the teen brain inspires()such behavior to
help teens prepare for adult life.One way is by changin