内容正文:
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
一、重点单词,短语,句型精讲
1.Tomatoes 西红柿
例句:桌子上有两个西红柿 There are two tomatoes on the table.
以O结尾的词,复数+es
Negro→Negroes hero→heroes mango→mangoes
potato→potatoes Tomato→tomatoes
口诀:黑人英雄爱吃芒果,土豆,西红柿
2.milk 牛奶(不可数名词)
例句:一杯牛奶 a glass of milk.
当milk做动词时,表示挤牛奶的意思。
3.Let’s think about the food.
think about 思考思索
例句:I’m thinking about the plan.
Let’s think about it.
Food食物 不可数名词 作主语时,谓语动词用单数
例句:There is some food on the table。
表示特定的食品时,是单数
Sea foods 海鲜 frozen foods 冷冻食品
4.I don’t want to be fat.
want to be 想要成为,想要变得
Want 用法拓展
Want sth 想要某物
Want to do sth 想要做某事
Want sb to do sth 想要做某事
5.chicken 鸡肉(不可数名词)
例句:I like rice and chicken
Chicken 表示小鸡时,是可数名词
6.So,let’s meet next week 那么让我们下周见吧。
So 因此,所以
例句:It is raining ,So i stay at home.
7.I think it’s healthy.
Healthy 形容词,健康的
Healthy food健康食品 keep healthy 保持健康
Health 名词 健康
例句:Smoking is so bad for health.
Eating healthy food is good for our health.吃健康的食物有利于我们的健康。
8.what do you like for breakfast .
What does she like for breakfast .
9. how about......?......怎么样
What about.....?后跟动名词,代词,名词
例句:How/what about going to park?
How/what about that red one?
10.提建议的句型
(1)Let’s do
Let’s have some food.
(2)shall we do
shall we buy some apples?
(3) why not do
why not go to the zoo?
二、语法:名词变复数精讲
一般规则:
1.可数名词直接+S 比如desk→desks tree→ trees
2.以-s -x -ch -sh 结尾的可数名词变复数时+es
比如bus-buses box-boxes watch -watches
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词,先把y变i +es
Country-countries baby -babies
4.以元音字母 a e i o u加y 结尾的词,复数+s
Toy-toys monkey-monkeys boy→boys
5.以f,fe 结尾的词 要变f fe 为ves
Leaf-leaves wife-wives Half-halves self-selves Knife-knives
Wolf-wolves Thief-thieves shelf-shelves Life-lives
口诀:半片树叶自己黄 妻子拿刀去杀狼 小偷架后透明亡
名词变复数不规则变化
1. man-men woman-women foot-feet
2.单数和复数一样,不变化
Fish -fish sheep-sheep deer-deer
Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese
3.原型和复数形式长得完全不一样
Mouse-mice
4.一般情况下以O结尾的名词变复数直接加S 比如zoo-zoos radio-radios
但是有几个O结尾的是需要加es
Negro hero volcano potato tomato mango (黑人英雄站在火山口吃土豆,西红柿和芒果)
单元试题练习
1.________ your friend ________ Engl