Unit 1 Cultural Heritage Reading and Thinking 字词句巧学妙记活用清单-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

字词句巧学妙记活用 Book 2 Unit 1 Reading and thinking Part 1. Word study a summary of the useful word --- make 总结一下本单元出现的make 的基本用法，掌握并且能够灵活运用到你的写作中去 make an application to ... for... 向......申请...... I made an application to the manager for the position. 我向公司经理申请了那个职位。 make a proposal for...为某事提出建议 Experts investigated the issue, conducted several tests,and then made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved. 专家们对该问题进行了调查，并做了几次试验，然后提出了一个如何保护这些建筑的建议。 make a contribution to 为......做出了贡献 He made an outstanding contribution to the cause of education. 他为教育事业做出了突出的贡献。 make an attempt to do sth 试图做没某事 She has made several attempts to improve her English. 她多次尝试提高她的英语成绩。 make a donation of... to... 向......捐赠...... Mr. Liu made a donation of 1 billion yuan to the flood stricken area. 刘先生向洪灾地区捐献人民币10 亿元。 从上面的例句中我们不难看出make所表示的动作都是由主语从无到有主观在作出的,可 以轻松掌握,灵活运用。 Part 2 Phrases 下面所列的短语都含有介词to ,短小精悍，非常灵活，易于掌握和运用。赶快看看吧。 1.lead to 导致 通向 All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 2.turn to 转向 求助 If you meet with trouble, turn to your teacher or the police. 如果你遇到麻烦，向你的老师或者警察求助。 3. apply to 应用于 涉及 Modern technology has been widely applied to the production of traditional Chinese medicine. 现代技术已经被广泛应用于中药的生产当中。 4. give way to 让步 屈服 The style of life has been out of date and should give way to a new one. 这种生活方式已经过时，应该被新的方式取代。 Part 3 sentence structure 这是一个重要的句式，其中when引导的是一个定语从句，是我们需要经常使用的句式， 咱们一起探究一下吧。 There comes a time when... ......一个......的时期 That was a time when the Chinese people were looked down upon. 那是一个中国人饱受欺负的时代。 There will be a time when Taiwan will return to the mainland. 台湾总有一天要回归大陆. Part 4 Practice 用适当的单词或所给单词的适当形式完成本段 That was a time1 an old tower must give way 2_______a highway. In order to save the tower from 3_______(disappear), the local people made an 4_____ (apply) to the local government for the heritage protection. After having a 5______( heat) discussion, the government made a prop