专题02 连词判断（下篇）-【巧妙解题】高考英语语法填空口诀记忆与变式精练

专题02 连词判断（下篇） 三 主不完从完 主句不完整而从句完整，此时仍然是名词性从句，需通过翻译选连词 1　 若主句和从句衔接顺畅不缺少意思，则使用that 2　 若从句表示是否，则使用if/whether，注意：介词后只能用whether/主语从句只能用whether/不定时候只能用whether/whether or not连用 3　 若从句表示在某地点/在某时/为什么/怎样，如何，多么，则相应用连词where/when/why/how 例一：Investigators urged safety procedures on the construction site should be improved. 先判断词性：本句中共有2个谓语，分别是urged和should be improved. 所以划分整个句子结构如下：Investigators urged（ safety procedures on the construction site should be improved. ） 再判断主句和从句成分：主句urge及物动词缺少宾语，从句成分完整，safety procedures 是主语，on the construction site 是介宾作状语，should be improved是谓语，被动语态没有宾语（除了双宾语），所以符合主不完从完，是名从。 最后判断整句意思完整，不需要额外意思，所以用连词that。 （2021年北京卷）The poor woman wasn't able to give him any information about ________ she lived． 先判断词性：本句中共有2个谓语，分别是wasn't和lived.，所以填连词。划分整个句子结构如下：The poor woman wasn't able to give him any information about（ ________ she lived．） 再判断主句和从句成分：主句about缺少宾语，从句成分完整，she 是主语，live是谓语，不及物动词没有宾语，所以符合主不完从完，是名从。 最后判断整句意思完整，穷人没有给他任何信息关于他住在哪儿，所以填where。 练习： 1．The reason why she is always late is ______ she has trouble managing her time. 2．You are saying everyone should take equal responsibility, and that is I disagree. 3．It remains to be seen my research paper will be well received. 4．No one can deny the fact through this activity, we students not only have a better understanding of the society but also learn how to help people around us. 5．Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress parent-child tensions create, and you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. 6．Let’s pretend we are on a lonely island. 7．As far as I can recall from my childhood memories, a shop was one could buy soy sauces and vinegar. 8．The wise man knows he knows nothing; the fool thinks he knows all. 9．Investigators urged safety procedures on the construction site should be improved. 10． we will go is considered the financial centre