Unit 1 Reading and Thinking 课文逐词逐句理解课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

选修一Unit 1 课文逐词逐句理解 生词+短语+从句 Unit 1 课文理解--para1 This year’s Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner), whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment for malaria. 生理学 医学 授予 非限制性定语从句--缺定语--表所属关系--用whose引导 作artemisinin的同位语，起解释说明作用 今年的诺贝尔生理学或医学奖授予了屠呦呦(共同获奖者)，她的研究促使了青蒿素的发现。这是一种至关重要的治疗疟疾的新疗法。 Unit 1 课文理解--para1 Artemisinin has saved hundreds of thousands of lives, and has led to improved health for millions of people. Over 200 million people around the world get malaria each year, and about 600, 000 die from it. adj.改善了的 患疟疾 死于 成千上万的 青蒿素挽救了数十万人的生命，并改善了数百万人的健康状况。全世界每年有超过2亿人罹患疟疾，约60万人死于疟疾。 Unit 1 课文理解--para1 Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria, and is thought to save 100, 000 lives a year in Africa alone. 一个至关重要的部分 lives是life的复数，表“生命” 青蒿素已成为治疗疟疾的重要组成部分，据认为仅在非洲一年就能挽救10万人的生命。 Tu Youyou, a committed and patient scientist, was born in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. 同位语，补充说明屠呦呦的情况 毕业于 屠呦呦是一位坚定而耐心的科学家，1930年12月30日出生于中国宁波，1955年毕业于北京大学医学院。 After she graduated, she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967, the Chinese government formed a team of scientists with the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria, and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers chosen. 组建一个队伍 为了.... 疗法 疟疾 毕业后，她在北京的中国中医研究院工作。1967年，中国政府组建了一支以探索治疗疟疾新方法为目的的科学家队伍，屠呦呦是其中首批入选的研究人员。 In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria was more common, to study malaria patients. In 1969, she became the head of the project in Beijing, and decided to review ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional botanical treatments for the disease. 一开始 非限制性定从--不缺主宾-用关副-指地点-用where 负责人 项目 decide to do 决定做某事 review查阅、复习 医学文献 植物的 在开始的时候，屠呦呦去了海南研究疟疾患者，在那里疟疾较为普遍。1969年，她成为北京项目的负责人，并决定复阅中国古代医药文献，寻找这种疾病的传统植物疗法 Her team examined over 2, 000 old medical texts, and evaluated 280, 000 plants for their medical