内容正文:
半亩方塘剧社 六级120-144课
Lesson 1-2
1-2课知识点
一、词汇
1. 指示代词: this that
2. Be动词: am is are
3. 文具类:pen pencil book school teacher
4. 服饰类:watch dress skirt shirt T-shirt handbag coat cloakroom suit
5. 其他:excuse pardon thank you thanks house car
二、语法:
1、指示代词this that 的用法
指示代词this that表示“这个”、“那个”。是指单个的人或物。this 表示时间和空间上较接近说话人的人或物。That表示时间和空间上离说话人较远的人或物。
使用this that时注意以下两点:
1. 1 this that只和单数连用,如This is a dog. That is a pencil.
1.2以this that作主语的疑问句,其答语通常用it指代。如: Is that a cap? Yes, it is.
1.3 初次见面介绍某人时常用this. Mum, this is my friend, Mary.
1.4打电话时,用this表示“我”,用 that表示“你”。如: Hello, this is Mary, Who’s that? 你好!我是玛丽,你是谁?
2、be动词的用法
Be动词通常在句中做谓语,基本形式有is/am/are (以下是对应人称代词的固定搭配)
I am=I’m You are = You’re He is = He’s She is = She’s It is = It’s
We are = We’re They are = They’re
3、陈述句、一般疑问句
陈述句:This is your handbag. 陈述句变一般疑问句:Is this your handbag?
陈述句变一般疑问句方法四步:
3.1 找出陈述句中的助动词,如is am are 3.2 助动词大写提前至句首。
3.3 主语小写紧随其后。 3.4 句末加问号。
三、作业:
Lesson 1-2 小测试
Read and choose.
My name ____ Lisa. I _____ from china.
A. is / am B. are / is C. is / are
_____this a car?
A. am B. is C. are
Is this your bag?
A. No, it is. B. Yes, it isn’t. C. Yes, it is.
Read and change.
1. This is my house. (变一般疑问句)
2. Is this her dress? (否定回答)
3. Is this his car? (肯定回答)
Read and Translate
1. 劳驾。这是您的手表吗?
2. 非常感谢。
Lesson 3-4
3-4课知识点
一、词汇
形容词性物主代词: my your his her its our your their
名词: umbrella ticket number son daughter student morning afternoon evening
形容词:new good nice
副词:here too
动词:please meet
英语中对男性及女性的称呼: Mr. Sir Miss Mrs. Ms. Madam
二、语法:
1、形容词性的物主代词
形容词性物主代词只能作定语修饰其后面的名词,表示所有关系。一般在句子中不能独立存在。
人称
一(单数)
二(单数)