2024届高考英语细节语法点梳理学案

CHANCE 许老师 小知识大分数 1、 可数名词变复数 （1） 规则变化 1.+s e.g.month → __________ mouth → __________ place → __________ form → __________ 2.+es（以s,____,ch和____结尾） e.g.class →__________ witness → __________ box → __________ fox → __________ match → __________ research → __________ brush → __________ wish → __________ 3.+ies（以“辅音字母+____”结尾→改y为____,再加es） e.g.country → __________ activity → __________ baby → __________ family → __________ 4.+ves（以“f”或“fe”结尾→改f或fe为____,再加es） e.g.half → __________ life → __________ knife → __________ leaf → __________ wolf → __________ wife → __________ 注意：直接加s e.g.belief → __________ roof → __________ proof → __________ chief → __________ 5. 以o结尾 （1） +es e.g.negro → __________ hero → __________ potato → __________ tomato → __________ （2） +s e.g.kilo → __________ photo → __________ video → __________ radio → __________ piano → __________ bamboo → __________ zoo → __________ studio → __________ （2） 不规则变化 1. a→e e.g.man → __________ woman → __________ man teacher → __________ policeman → __________ Frenchman → __________ German → __________ 2. oo→ee e.g.foot → __________ tooth → __________ goose → __________ 3. 单复数同形 e.g.fish → __________ sheep → __________ deer → __________ Chinese → __________ Japanese → __________ means → __________ series → __________ species → __________ 4. 其他:child →__________ mouse → __________ 5. 高考常考不可数名词 air, news, inform________, work, homework, housework, adv________, money, weal________, weather, progress, knowl________, exper________, furniture, equip________ 2、 动词的单三形式变化 （1） 规则变化 1. +s e.g.make → __________ consider → __________ expect