新概念英语第一册lesson99-100语法重点

新概念lesson99-100课堂重点 一.单词语法点： 1）slip: v. 滑倒 短语：slip away溜出去 2）fall: v. 落下，跌倒 短语：fall into跌进 fall off从......跌落 fall down 摔倒 fall behind落在......后面 fall asleep 入睡 fall in love with sb.爱上某人 3）help：v.帮助 n.帮助 搭配：help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth.在某事上帮助某人 with the help of在......的帮助下 拓展：helpful adj.有帮助的 helpless adj. 无助的 4）sure: adj. 一定的，确信的 搭配：be sure of 确信 be sure about对......有把握 make sure确信，确保 二． 宾语从句 1.概念：在句子中作宾语的从句称为宾语从句。 2.结构：动词/介词/be+形容词+连接词+从句 3.宾语从句的连接词： He says... He likes sports. He says that he likes sports. He wants to know... Does she live here? He wants to know if/whether she lives here. He wants to know... Where is the hospital? He wants to know where the hospital is. 当从句部分是陈述句时，连接词用 that（that不充当任何成分，在口语或者非正式文体中常被省略） 当从句部分是一般疑问句时，连接词用 if/whether（是否） 当从句部分是特殊疑问句时，连接词用特殊疑问词（what/when/who/where/whose/which/why/how...） 4. 宾语从句的语序 宾语从句必须是陈述语序，即按照“主语+谓语”的顺序。 Can you tell me when will the meeting begin?(×） Can you tell me when the meeting will begin?(√） ( )--Could you tell us________? --Because the traffic is bad. A. why does she come late B. why she come late C. why she comes late 5.宾语从句的时态 （1）当主句谓语是一般现在时、一般将来时或祈使句时，从句中谓语时态不受主句时态影响，可以按需要使用任何时态。 （2）当主句谓语是过去时态时，从句中的时态为过去某种时态（如：一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时） 四. 课文语法点 1.What’s the matter, Andy? I slipped and fell downstairs. What’s the matter?=What’s wrong?=What’s up? slip---slipped fall---fell downstairs---upstairs 2. Have you hurt yourself? Yes, I have. I think that I’ve hurt my back. 现在完成时，hurt---hurt---hurt hurt oneself, enjoy oneself, by oneself, help oneself, teach oneself 3. Try and stand up. Can you stand up? Here. Let me help you. 祈使句 Let sb. do sth. 4. I’m sorry, Lucy. I’m afraid that I can’t get up. be afraid+宾语从句 5. I think that the