Unit 4 Learning About Language 词汇学案-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit 4 Words and expressions Learning Objectives At the end of the class, students will be able to 1. Know the different forms of the following new words: vary, appropriate, approve, employ, differ, favour. 2. Read the words loudly and put them into practice correctly. Step 1 Lead in 1.Ask students to read the words by themselves. 2.Games: students speak out the Chinese and two students sweep the words on the blackboard. Step 2 Exercises and Explanations Task 1: vary vi. 变化；不同 vt.变更；改变 vary with 随着...而变化 vary from 不同于 vary from to 由...到...情况不等 (1)_______________ n. 变化，多样性，种类 a variety of ＝ varieties of 各种各样的 (2) ______________ adj. 各种各样的；多方面的 练习 ①People's clothes usually vary ____ the season and taste. ②Generally，pulse rates vary slightly ____ person __ person. ③In these open spaces are numerous plants in _______ stages of growth that attract a _______ of other plant­eaters.(vary) Task 2: appropriate adj. 合适的；恰当的 be appropriate for/to 适合…… It is appropriate (for sb.)to do sth.(某人)做某事是合适的。 It is appropriate that sb.(should)do... 某人做……是合适的 (1) ____________ adv. 合适地；恰当地 (2)______________ adj. 不合适的 练习： ①Make sure your message is appropriate ______ each individual. ②Is now appropriate that you _______ (make)a speech? ③She says dressing _____________ (appropriate)for interviews helps applicants feel confident. Task 3: approve vi.赞成；同意vt.批准；通过 approve of (doing) sth. 赞成/同意…… (1) ______________ n. 赞成，同意；批准，认可 win/earn sb.'s _____________ 得到某人的赞许 (2)______________ v. 不赞成；不同意 (3)______________ adj. 赞许的；认可的 练习： ①I approve of your ________ (try) to earn some money，but please don't neglect your studies. ②By doing well at school he hoped to win his parents' ________ (approve). ③Her mother ____________(not approve) of her going to study in the United States alone. Task 4: employ vt.雇用；使用；应用；利用(时间、精力等) employ sb. as/to be... 雇用某人担任…… be employed to do sth. 受雇做某事 (1) ______________ n. 雇员；雇工 _____________ n. 雇主 (2)______________ n. 工作；雇用；从业 ______________n. 失业 练习：