内容正文:
Section Ⅱ Using language
1
课时规范训练
No.3学新知
No.1初识语法
课堂微练·题题过
No.2慧学语法
现在完成进行时
1
课时规范训练
No.3学新知
No.1初识语法
课堂微练·题题过
No.2慧学语法
观察以下课文原句并思考黑体部分的功能与构成
1.All this time,the song “Sky Railway” has been playing inside my head.
2.The journey has been flying by, and before I know it ...
3.The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has been attracting people's admiration for centuries.
4.Now,thanks to our efforts,passengers from all over the country have been enjoying these magical landscapes.
No.1初识语法
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课时规范训练
No.3学新知
No.1初识语法
课堂微练·题题过
No.2慧学语法
【语法感悟】
现在完成进行时表示动作开始于_________,并一直持续到现在,动作可能仍在进行,也可能刚刚结束。现在完成进行时的构成:____________________________,如句1、句2、句3和句4。
过去
have/has been+现在分词
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课时规范训练
No.3学新知
No.1初识语法
课堂微练·题题过
No.2慧学语法
一、现在完成进行时的构成和用法
1.构成:has/have+been+现在分词
2.基本用法:
(1)表示从过去某时开始一直延续到现在的动作。这个动作可能刚停止,也可能继续下去。常与all this time、this week、this month、all night、all the morning、recently等状语以及“since+时间点”和“for+时间段”等时间状语连用。
No.2慧学语法
1
课时规范训练
No.3学新知
No.1初识语法
课堂微练·题题过
No.2慧学语法
◆—You are a great swimmer.
——你是个游泳好手。
—Thanks.It's because I have been practising a lot these days.
——谢谢。这是因为我这些天一直在练习。
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课时规范训练
No.3学新知
No.1初识语法
课堂微练·题题过
No.2慧学语法
(2)表示从过去某时开始到现在这一段时间内动作一再重复发生。
◆The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts will be rewarded with success in the end.
学生们一直在刻苦学习功课,他们的努力最终会得到回报。
(3)表示动作刚刚结束,该动作一般不再继续,有时会指出结果。
◆I have been playing ping-pong all morning, so I'm sweating.
我整个上午一直在打乒乓球,所以我浑身是汗。
◆I've been painting the door, so my hands are very dirty.
我一直在给门刷油漆,所以我的手很脏。
1
课时规范训练
No.3学新知
No.1初识语法
课堂微练·题题过
No.2慧学语法
[即时演练1] 用所给动词的适当形式填空
(1)(2021·天津卷)Since that first morning in 1978, I ___________________ (follow) the habit to this day, not making or accepting many excuses for not writing.
(2)—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?
—The new Star Wars.We _________________ (wait) here for more than two hours.
(3)—Tony, why are your eyes red?
—I _________________ (cut) up peppers for the last five minutes.
have been following
have been waiting
have been cutting
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课时规范训练
No.3学新知
No.1初识语法
课堂