内容正文:
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking
1
课时规范训练
No.1练听说
No.2学新知
[知能为先——必备知能一站明]
一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音
No.1练听说
元音字母 读 音 例 词
a 开音节 /eI/ name,plane,Jane,baby
闭音节 // bag,dad,hat,map,black
e 开音节 /i/ he,these,me,Chinese
闭音节 /e/ bed,let,pen,desk,yes
1
课时规范训练
No.1练听说
No.2学新知
元音字母 读 音 例 词
i 开音节 /aI/ bike,drive,time,nice
闭音节 /I/ fish,big,drink,sit,milk
o 开音节 /ə/ those,close,go,home,no
闭音节 // clock,not,box,shop,sock
u 开音节 /ju/ student,excuse,Tuesday
闭音节 // bus,cup,jump,much
1
课时规范训练
No.1练听说
No.2学新知
[提醒] 元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音:
(1)a在/w/音后面读//,如want,watch,what等;a在f,n,sk,ph,sp,ss,st,th前读//,如after,glass,father等;
(2)i在nd,ld和gh前读/aI/,如find,light,child等;
(3)o在st,ld前读/ə/,如most,cold,post等;
o在m,n,v,th前读//,如come,monkey,love等;
(4)在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j,l,r,s后面时读/u/音。如June,blue,ruler,super等。
1
课时规范训练
No.1练听说
No.2学新知
二、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音
元音字母 读 音 例 词
a /ə/ China,another
/I/ orange,village
e /ə/ hundred
/I/ chicken,pocket,begin
1
课时规范训练
No.1练听说
No.2学新知
元音字母 读 音 例 词
i /ə///I/ holiday,beautiful,family
/aI/ exercise,satellite
o /ə/ second,somebody,welcome
/ə/ also,zero,photo
u /ə/ upon,difficult
/ju/ January
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课时规范训练
No.1练听说
No.2学新知
[训练为重——能力提升多听说]
Ⅰ.选出字母发音与其他三项不同的单词
1.A.make B.escape
C.map D.grade
2.A.fat B.hat
C.lab D.game
3.A.these B.let
C.Chinese D.me
4.A.list B.write
C.hide D.nice
1
课时规范训练
No.1练听说
No.2学新知
5.A.milk B.big
C.sit D.bike
6.A.dog B.open
C.coffee D.hot
7.A.student B.future
C.but D.huge
答案:1~5 CDBAD 6~7 BC
1
课时规范训练
No.1练听说
No.2学新知
Ⅱ.在含有所给音标发音的单词下面画线
1./i/ We must improve Chinese people's life.
2.// Her dad has Chinese nationality;her family name is Li.
3./aI/ The rich pilot organised some designers to design a big plane as a prize for the company.
4.// In future,it will be common that almost a robot can serve you in some comfortable coffee shop.
5.// We were having a discussion about the umbrella culture when he jumped out to visit the museum.
1
课时规范训练
No.1练听说
No.2学新知
答案:1.We must improve Chinese people's life.
2.Her dad has Chinese nationality;