Unit 4（知识清单）-【上好课】五年级英语上册同步高效课堂系列 译林版（三起）

【知识清单】 译林版（三起）英语五年级上册 U4 Hobbies （学生版） 一、语音 字母y在单词中可发 /j/ 音: year yellow yes you young 2． 重点单词 read 读，阅读 story故事 dance 跳舞 sing 唱歌 hobby业余爱好 group 组 hole 洞 with与....一起 also 也 idea 主意 ice 冰 both 两个都 about 关于 wet 湿的，潮的 三、重点短语 like playing football 喜欢踢足球 play basketball well 篮球打得好 play table tennis 打乒乓球 like dancing 喜欢跳舞 yellow shoes 黄色的鞋子 talk about their hobbies 谈论他们的业余爱好 this afternoon 今天下午 skate on the ice 在冰上溜冰 have an idea 有一个主意 cold and wet 又冷又湿 be good at 擅长于 a lot of 很多 play the piano 弹钢 read stories 读故事 watch films 看电影 go and climb 去爬山 go skating 去溜冰 be good at skating 擅长溜冰 look out 当心;注意 in winter 在冬天 4. 核心句型 1. I/You/We/They like playing basketball. 我/你(们)/我们/他(地)们喜欢打篮球 2. I can play basketball well, but I am not good at football. 我打篮球能打得很好，但是我不擅长(踢)足球。 3. I usually draw in the park with my brother Tim. 我通常和我的弟弟带姆一起在公园里画画。 4. He/She/Wang Bing likes playing football. 他/她/王兵喜欢踢足球。 5. She has a lot of books. 她有很多书。 6. She also likes playing the piano. 她也喜欢弹钢琴。 7. They both like swimming，她们俩都喜欢游泳。 8. -What do you/they like doing? 你(们)他(她)们喜欢做什么? -I / We / They like watching films. 我/我们/他(她)们喜欢看电影. 9. -What does he/she like doing? 他/她喜欢做什么? - He/She likes drawing. 他/她喜欢画画， 10. Sam and Billy skate on the ice. 萨姆和比利在冰上溜冰。 11. You're really good at skating. 你真擅长溜冰. [提醒] be good at意为“擅长于”其同义短语为 do well in, 后接名词或动词-ing 形式. be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth 12. There is a hole in the ice. 冰上有一个洞， 13. Look out, Billy! 小心, 比利 ! 14. I don't like skating now. 我现在不喜欢溜冰了。 重点难点讲练1: 1. “like doing...”的用法 (1) “like doing...”表示“喜欢做某事”。like作动词,意为“喜欢”, 后接名词或动词-ing 形式当主语是第三人称单数时, like 要用第三人称单数形式 likes， (2)动词原形变为动词-ing形式(动名词)的规律， - 一般情况直接在动词后加-ing，如:go going,play Playing. - 以不发音的e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing，如:make making,dance dancing. - 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing. 如：run running