UNIT 5 Section Ⅱ LESSON 2 PROFESSIONAL RESCUE TEAM & LESSON 3 RACE TO THE POLE-【高考领航】2023-2024学年高中英语必修第二册同步核心辅导与测评（北师大版）

Section Ⅱ　LESSON 2 PROFESSIONAL RESCUE TEAM & LESSON 3 RACE TO THE POLE Ⅰ.重点单词 (一)词义匹配 1．attempt　A．to say or do sth. that makes sb. stop what they are saying or doing 2．interrupt B．an act of trying to do sth., especially sth. difficult 3．measure C．the act of protecting sb./sth.; the state of being protected 4．protection D．to take air into your lungs and send it out again 5．breathe E．to find the size of sth. or an official action 6．explorer F．happy, and showing it by the way that you behave 7．preparation G．with anxiety 8．anxiously H．the desire or determination to be successful, rich, powerful, etc. 9．ambition I．the quality of being open and truthful 10．operation J．feeling no fear 11．cheerful K．a person who travels to unknown places in order to find out more 12．distant L．far away in space or time 13．honesty M．the process of cutting open a part of a person's body to save him 14．sincerity N．the quality of being honest 15．bravery O．the act or process of getting ready for sth. 答案：1－5　BAECD　6－10　KOGHM　 11－15　FLNIJ (二)选用上面的单词并用其适当形式填空 1．He has rightly interrupted his holiday in Spain to return to London. 2．We must take preventive measures to reduce crime in the area. 3．The explorer kept a journal of his adventures. 4．In my youth my ambition had been to be an inventor. 5．She had an operation on her knee at the clinic. 6．In the past, studying abroad was a distant dream for most people. 7．He is practicing every day, in preparation for the ice-skating championship. 8．Honesty and trust are the foundations of business. 9．They had faced one difficulty after another with bravery and determination. (三)写出下列词汇的派生词 1．die v．死去→dead adj.死去的→death n．死，死亡 2．operate v．操控，掌控；起作用；动手术→operation n．行动，活动；手术；操作 3．suffer v．遭受……痛苦→suffering n．(肉体或精神上的)痛苦；折磨 4．protect v．保护→protection n．保护；防护 5．breath n．呼吸→breathe vi.& vt.呼吸 6．explore v．勘探；探险→explorer n．探险者；勘察者→exploration n．探险；探索 7．prepare v．准备→preparation n．预备，准备 8．anxious adj.焦虑的→anxiously adv.焦虑地；不安地→anxiety n．忧虑；担心 9．ambiti